Zhejiang University
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Zhejiang University | |
|---|---|
| Image:ZJU.JPG | |
| Motto: | 求是 创新 (Truth and Innovation) |
| Established | 1897 |
| Type: | Public |
| President: | Yang Wei (杨卫) |
| Faculty: | 8,475 |
| Students: | 42,916 |
| Location | Hangzhou, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China |
| Campus: | Urban, 5.3 km² |
| Website: | zju.edu.cn Chinese zju.edu.cn/english English |
Zhejiang University (simplified Chinese: 浙江大学; traditional Chinese: 浙江大學; pinyin: Zhèjiāng Dàxué) is one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in China. And now Zhejiang University is one of the 9 Elite Universities in China.[1]
Located approximately 112 miles (180 kilometers) southwest of Shanghai in the city of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University is one of China's most comprehensive universities.
Contents |
[edit] History
[edit] Pre-1949
Established in 1897 as Qiushi Academy (simplified Chinese: 求是书院; traditional Chinese: 求是書院; pinyin: Qíushì Shūyuàn. Before 1949, it was called National Chekiang University (simplified Chinese: 国立浙江大学; traditional Chinese: 國立浙江大學; pinyin: Guólì Zhèjiāng Dàxué). Since year 1928, was it officially called National Zhejiang University. Now, the university is also referred to as ZJU or Zheda. Reputed as "Cambridge of the East" by Joseph Needham in China's modern history of higher education, Zhejiang University's undergraduate and graduate programs are both consistently ranked as among top 3 in the nation.
[edit] 1952-1998
Zhejiang University was split up into a number of single-discipline colleges during the 1952 readjustment of China's Tertiary Education System. Its schools of arts and sciences either went to form Hangzhou University or jointed with Fudan University. Its medical and pharmaceutical schools formed Zhejiang Medical University. Its agricultural and horticultural schools went to establish Zhejiang Agricultural University.
1952~1953, Its chemical engineering departments and some the other technological parts went to form the Hangzhou Chemical Engeering School (now Zhejiang University of Technology, ZJUT). And the dean Li Shouheng, who was one of the main founders of China's moeden chemical engineering, was pointed to be the first president of ZJUT.
[edit] After 1998
In 1998, with the approval of the State Council, the new Zhejiang University was established as a combination of four major universities that had grown up in Hangzhou over the previous half-century, namely Zhejiang University, Hangzhou University, Zhejiang Agricultural University and Zhejiang Medical University.
[edit] Organization
Under the direct administration of China's Ministry of Education, the new Zhejiang University is a key comprehensive university whose fields of study cover eleven branches of learning, namely philosophy, literature, history, education, science, economics, law, management, engineering, agriculture, and medicine. The university, now has 110 specialties for undergraduate studies, and it is entitled to confer masters degrees in 264 programs and doctoral degrees in 181 programs. Under its administration there are 13 National Key Laboratories, 2 National Engineering Research Centers and 3 National Engineering Technology Centers. Besides, it has set up 24 national key specialties and 39 post-doctoral stations.
[edit] University campuses
Zhejiang University consists of many campuses.
Core campuses:
- Yuquan Campus (the old headquarters, and the old campus of engineering)
- Xixi Campus (the old campus of arts and sciences)
- Hubin Campus (immerged into the Zijingang Campus, the old campus of medicine and pharmaceutical science)
- Huajiachi Campus (the old campus of agriculture)
- Zhijiang Campus (the old campus of mathematics and related theoretical sciences)
- Zijin'gang (new and the biggest campus)
Affiliated campuses:
- City College, Zhejiang University (Hangzhou)
- Yongjiang Campus (Ningbo)
- Ningbo College of Science and Technology (Ningbo)
Others:
- High-tech garden of Zhejiang University in Hangzhou
- High-tech garden of Zhejaing University in Ningbo
- Zhejiang California International NanoSystems Institute (ZCNI)
- Jame D. Watson Institute of Genome Sciences (WIGS)
[edit] University hospitals
Zhejiang University has 6 affiliated hospitals
- The 1st Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
- The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
- Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital (donated by Sir Run Run Shaw)
- The Children's Hospital
- The expert clinic
- Kouqiang Hospital (for dentistry, stomatology)
- Campus hospitals
[edit] Colleges & departments
- College of Economics
- Guanghua Law School
- College of Education
- College of Humanities
- School of International Studies
- College of Science
- College of Life Sciences
- College of Mechanical and Energy Engineering
- College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering
- College of Electrical Engineering
- College of Information Science and Engineering
- College of Media and International Cultures
- College of Computer Science
- College of Civil Engineering and Architecture
- College of Biosystem Engineering and Food Science
- College of Environmental and Resource Sciences
- College of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science
- College of Agriculture and Biotechnology
- College of Animal Sciences
- College of Medicine
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- College of Management
- College of Public Administration
- School of Aeronautics and Astronautics
[edit] People
Notable alumni
- Chen Yi (Kuomintang) - politician
- Gu Chaohao - mathematician
- Tsung-Dao Lee - physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (physics, 1957)
- Lu Yongxiang - President of Chinese Academy of Science
- Pan Yunhe - Vice-president of Chinese Academy of Engineering
- Su Buqing - Mathematician
- Chien-Shiung Wu - physicist, Wolf Prize winner
Notable faculty
- Shing-Tung Yau - Fields Medal winner, Director of Zhejiang University mathematics research center
- Bei Shizhang - biologist
- Chang Chi-yun - historian, geologist, politician
- Chen Duxiu -philosopher, politician
- Coching Chu - meteorologist, geologist
- Jiang Menglin - educator
- Jinyong - novelist
- Qian Sanqiang - physicist
- Ren Mei'e - geologist
- C. C. Tan - geneticist
- Kan-Chang Wang - physicist, Discover Sigma (particle), proposed neutrino detection which led to neutrino discovery
- Chien-Shiung Wu - physicist, Wolf Prize winner
- Xia Yan - playwright, screenwriter
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes
[edit] External links
Worldwide Universities Network |
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Bergen • Bristol • UCSD • UIUC • Leeds • Nanjing • Penn State • Sheffield • Southampton • Sydney • Toronto • Utrecht • Washington (UW) • UW-Madison • York • Zhejiang |
fr:Université de Zhejiang ja:浙江大学 zh:浙江大学 fi:Zhejiangin yliopisto

