Wenzhou dialect

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Wenzhou dialect (traditional Chinese: 溫州話; simplified Chinese: 溫州话; pinyin: wēnzhōuhuà) is a dialect of the Wu language family, which in turn constitutes one of the Sinitic language families. It is spoken in Wenzhou in the Zhejiang province.

Contents

[edit] Classification

[edit] Geographic distribution

[edit] Dialects

[edit] Phonetics and phonology

[edit] Consonants

Consonants of Wenzhou dialect
  bilabial labio-dental alveolar alveolo-palatal palatal velar glottal
nasal m   n ɲ   ŋ  
plosives voiced b   d     g  
voiceless unaspirated p   t     k  
voiceless aspirated        
fricatives voiced   v z       ɦ
voiceless   f s ɕ     h
affricates voiced     dz      
voiceless unaspirated     ts      
voiceless aspirated     tsʰ tɕʰ      
approximants         j    
lateral approximants     l        

[edit] Vowels

[edit] Monophthongs

[edit] Diphthongs

[edit] Triphthongs

[edit] Syllable structure

[edit] Onsets

[edit] Rimes

[edit] Tones

[edit] Citation tones

Tone chart of Wenzhou dialect
Tone number Tone name Tone contour
1 yin ping (陰平) 44
2 yang ping (陽平) 31
3 yin shang (陰上) 45
4 yang shang (陽上) 34
5 yin qu (陰去) 42
6 yang qu (陽去) 22
7 yin ru (陰入) 323
8 yang ru (陽入) 212

[edit] Tone sandhi

[edit] Grammar

[edit] Morphology

[edit] Syntax

[edit] Vocabulary

[edit] History

[edit] Examples

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  • Qián,nǎiróng (1992). Dāngdài Wúyǔ yánjiū. (Contemporary Wu linguistics studies). Shànghǎi: shànghǎi jiāoyù chūbǎnshè. (錢乃榮. 1992. 當代吳語研究. 上海敎育出版社) ISBN 7532023559


[edit] Chinese: spoken varieties  
Generally accepted first-level categories:

Mandarin | Wu | Cantonese | Min | Hakka | Xiang | Gan |

Often accepted first-level categories:

Jin | Hui | Ping

Unclassified:

Danzhouhua | Shaozhou Tuhua

Subcategories of Mandarin: Northeastern | Beijing | Ji-Lu | Jiao-Liao | Zhongyuan | Lan-Yin | Southwestern | Taiwanese | Jianghuai | Dungan
Subcategories of Min: Min Bei | Min Dong | Min Nan | Min Zhong | Puxian | Qiong Wen | Shaojiang
Comprehensive list of Chinese dialects     |     Identification of the varieties of Chinese
Historical phonology: Old Chinese | Middle Chinese | Proto-Min | Proto-Mandarin | Haner
Written varieties
Official written varieties: Classical Chinese | Vernacular Chinese
Other varieties: Written Vernacular Cantonese
ru:Вэньчжоуский диалект

zh:温州话

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