Weezer (1994 album)
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| Weezer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Image:Weezer - Blue Album.jpg | |||||
| Studio album by Weezer | |||||
| Released | May 10, 1994 | ||||
| Recorded | August–September 1993 at Electric Lady Studios, New York City | ||||
| Genre | Alternative rock | ||||
| Length | 41:17 | ||||
| Label | Geffen | ||||
| Producer | Ric Ocasek | ||||
| Professional reviews | |||||
| Weezer chronology | |||||
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| Alternate cover | |||||
| Image:Weezer deluxe.jpg Cover of 2004 double-CD deluxe edition |
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Weezer, often referred to as The Blue Album, is the eponymous debut album by the alternative rock band Weezer. It was released on May 10, 1994 by Geffen Records. The album was produced by former Cars frontman Ric Ocasek and recorded in Electric Lady Studios in New York City. Weezer spawned the popular singles "Undone - The Sweater Song" and "Buddy Holly", both of which were responsible for launching Weezer into mainstream success with the aid of music videos directed by Spike Jonze. As of October 2005, the album had sold 3,004,160 copies in the United States,[1] where it peaked at #4. It is currently certified 3 times platinum, making it Weezer's best selling album.
Weezer was the first of two self-titled albums, the other being the band's 2001 album. In 2003, the album was ranked number 297 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time.[2] A 2-CD deluxe edition was released on 2004.
Contents |
[edit] Background
Weezer was formed on February 14 1992, in Los Angeles by Rivers Cuomo, Patrick Wilson, Matt Sharp, and Jason Cropper.[3] They would then play clubs and other small venues around L.A. However, it took a long time for the band to gain a following.
| “ | ...I remember just being totally shocked at how little people responded to us, because I thought we were so good. I mean, we were playing the same songs that eventually became big hits, like 'The Sweater Song' and 'Say It Ain't So,' and we'd play 'em out in the L.A. clubs would just be like, 'Go away. We want a grunge band.' | ” |
| —Rivers Cuomo, Rivers' Edge: The Weezer Story[4] | ||
They recorded the Kitchen Tapes as an attempt to create a buzz around L.A.[5] The band eventually attracted attention from major-label A&R reps looking for alternative rock bands while performing on the same bill as the band that dog.[6] They were then signed to the DGC label (which later became Interscope) on June 26 1993, by Todd Sullivan, an A&R rep from Geffen Records.[7]
[edit] Recording process
While prepping for the forthcoming studio sessions, the band focused on their vocal interplay by practicing barbershop quartet-styled songs, which helped both Rivers Cuomo and Matt Sharp achieve a newfound collaborative comfort during rehearsals. Sharp, who never sang before joining Weezer, got his falsetto background vocal abilities — "I had to sing an octave higher than Rivers. After a lot of practice, I started to get it down."[8]
Fifteen songs were rehearsed for the album during early practice sessions in New York in preparation for the Electric Lady Studios album recording. Ten of the songs appear on the album, but four of the songs were cut: "Lullaby for Wayne", "I Swear It's True", "Getting Up and Leaving", and a reprise version of "In The Garage." The other song, "Mykel and Carli", was attempted during the Electric Lady sessions, but was also abandoned. It would be recorded a year later and became a popular B-side.[9]
The band briefly considered self-producing, but were pressured by Geffen to choose a producer. They ultimately decided on Ric Ocasek. Cuomo: "I'd always admire The Cars and Ric Ocasek's songwriting and production skills."[10] During production, Ocasek convinced the band to change their guitar pickup from the Rhythm pick-up to the lead pick-up, resulting in a brighter sound.[10]
During these sessions, founding guitarist Jason Cropper left the band and was replaced by current guitarist Brian Bell,[9] leading to some speculation about how much Bell contributes to the album. While Bell's vocals are clearly audible [11](especially on "No One Else", "In the Garage" and "Undone"), front man Rivers Cuomo re-recorded all of Cropper's guitar parts.[12] According to producer Ocasek, all ten tracks were laid down by Rivers in one day, each in one take.[12] Cropper's writing credit on "My Name is Jonas" is earned by his coming up with the intro to the song.[13]
[edit] Writing and composition
Much of the album's content was written by Rivers Cuomo, except "My Name is Jonas" which was co-written by Cuomo, guitarist Jason Cropper and drummer Patrick Wilson, and the track, "Surf Wax America", which was composed and written by Cuomo and Wilson. The album touched upon various life experiences of Cuomo and included subjects like his brother's car accident, heartbreak, jealousy, alcohol, and former girlfriends.[14]
The single "Undone - The Sweater Song" Cuomo described the song as "the feeling you get when the train stops and the little guy comes knockin' on your door. It was supposed to be a sad song, but everyone thinks it’s hilarious."[14] The video marks one of the early directorial efforts of Spike Jonze, whose pitch was simply "A blue stage, a steadicam, a pack of wild dogs."[15] The video became an instant hit on MTV.[16]Both "No One Else" and "The World Has Turned and Left Me Here" are lyrically connected with Cuomo describing the narrator of "No One Else" as "the jealous-obsessive asshole in me freaking out on my girlfriend" and claiming that "'The World has Turned and Left Me Here' is the same asshole wondering why she’s gone."[14]
The second single from The Blue Album was "Buddy Holly". The music video was directed by Spike Jonze. It portrayed the band performing at the original Arnold's Drive-In diner from the popular '70s television show, Happy Days. The video combined contemporary footage of the band with clips from the show. Happy Days cast member Al Molinaro made a cameo appearance in the video. The video was met with great popularity and heavy rotation on MTV.[17] The video scored four awards at the 1995 MTV Video Music Awards, including prizes for Breakthrough Video and Best Alternative Video.[18]
Another song, "My Name is Jonas", deals with Cuomo's brother Leaves who had been seriously injured in a car accident while being a student at Oberlin College and was having problem with his insurance.[14] Jason Cropper earned co-writing credit for coming up with the intro to the song.[13]
The final single, "Say It Ain't So", was again inspired by Cuomo believing his parents split up when he was four because he thought his dad was an alcoholic.[14] The music video which was directed by Sophie Muller, was less successful than the previous two Weezer videos directed by Spike Jonze. It featured the band performing in the garage of their former house, and the bandmates playing hacky sack in the backyard.[19]
[edit] Artwork
The album artwork by Todd Sullivan features Patrick Wilson, Rivers Cuomo, Matt Sharp, and Brian Bell standing left to right in front of a plain, blue background.[20] The simple image would be used prominently in the advertising the album.[21] The cover received many comparisons to the Feelies' album Crazy Rhythms.[21]
On some vinyl pressings of the album, the cover does not crop off their feet. On the Deluxe Edition case the feet are presented on the back cover, and the band sold an official t-shirt with a shot of the band's feet after the deluxe edition release.[22]
Inside the album booklet, Rivers Cuomo pays tribute to his past metal influences with a photo taken in the group's garage on Amherst (this same garage would be featured in the "Say It Ain't So" music video). A poster of Judas Priest's album British Steel is featured on the left side of the photo, while on the right a Quiet Riot concert poster is displayed. The Deluxe Edition features additional photographs of the band, and hand written lyrics for each song.[23]
[edit] Release
The Blue Album was released on May 10, 1994. It was certified gold just under seven months later on December 1, 1994, and certified platinum on January 1, 1995; since then it has gone three times multi-platinum in the United States.[24] The album peaked at #4 on the Billboard 200.[25] As a single, "Undone - The Sweater Song" peaked at #35 on the UK Top 40, and both "Buddy Holly" and "Say It Ain't So" peaked at #12 and #37 on the UK Top 40 respectively.[26] Back in the U.S. "Buddy Holly" peaked at #17 on the Billboard Hot 100.[27]
[edit] Deluxe edition
A deluxe edition of The Blue Album was released on March 23, 2004. This release includes a remastered version of the original album as well as a second disc (entitled Dusty Gems and Raw Nuggets) of B-sides and rarities.[28] The re-issue sold 69,778 copies.[1]
[edit] Reception
[edit] Initial
The album was well received by critics on its release,[29] All Music Guide gave the album 5 stars explaining "What makes the band so enjoyable is their charming geekiness; instead of singing about despair, they sing about love, which is kind of refreshing in the gloom-drenched world of '90s guitar-pop."[28] Rolling Stone praised the album saying "Weezer's Rivers Cuomo is great at sketching vignettes (the Dungeons and Dragons games and Kiss posters that inspire the hapless daydreamer of 'In the Garage'), and with sweet inspiration like the waltz tempo of 'My Name Is Jonas' and the self-deprecating humor of lines like "I look like Buddy Holly/You're Mary Tyler Moore," his songs easily ingratiate."[30]
[edit] Retrospect
In the years since its release, The Blue album has risen in stature to become one of the most highly-regarded albums of the 1990's, appearing on many "Best-of" lists. In 2003, Rolling Stone named the album among the "500 Greatest Albums of All Time."[2] In 2002, the readers of Rolling Stone ranked the album the 21st greatest of all time.[31] Blender named The Blue Album among the "500 CDs You Must Own", calling the album an "Absolute geek-rock, out and proud."[32] Non-U.S. publications have acclaimed the album as well: New Zealand's The Movement placed it at number 39 on a list of "The 101 Best Albums of the 90s",[33] and Visions of Germany ranked it number 32 on a list of "The Most Important Albums of the 90s."[34]
Critic reviews of the Deluxe edition version of the album has also seen positive reviews. In 2004, Popmatters gave the album a very positive review and saying "I’d go so far to declare the 'Blue Album' one of the greatest records of the last 20 years." [35] Blogcritics Magazine gave the album an 10/10 and asserted "this is one of the most important debut albums of the last ten years."[36]
In naming The Blue Album one of the 50 best albums of the 1990s, Pitchfork Media summed up the album's critical recognition:
| “ | An album so substantial the band misguidedly attempted to tap into its resonance through cover graphics a mere two releases later. In 1994, 70s rock had come to mean either a bastardized version of Led Zeppelin or a bullshit reconstruction of punk rock. As guitar nerds, Weezer sought influence there but found true inspiration in forgotten bubblegum power-pop like Cheap Trick, The Raspberries, 20/20, and The Quick. Most impressively, Rivers Cuomo rescued the thrilling guitar solo from finger-tapping metal and disregarding grunge/punk. A decade later air-guitaring to the album feels far less embarrassing than singing along. With the help of Spike Jonze, Weezer kept joy alive in arena rock, making the critical repositioning of Weezer as some emo touchstone even more absentminded. They called themselves Weezer, knowingly, for chrissakes. --Brent DiCrescenzo[37] | ” |
[edit] Accolades
Since its release, The Blue Album has featured heavily in various "must have" lists complied by the music media. Some of the more prominent of these lists to feature The Blue Album are shown below; this information is adapted from AcclaimedMusic.net.[38]
| Publication | Country | Accolade | Year | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rate Your Music | USA | Top Albums of All-Time[39] | #497 | |
| Rate Your Music | USA | Top Albums of 1994[40] | #21 | |
| Blender | USA | 500 CDs You Must Own Before You Die[32] | 2003 | * |
| Music Underwater | USA | Top 100 Albums 1990–2003[41] | 2004 | #10 |
| Stylus Magazine | USA | Top 101-200 Albums of All Time[42] | 2004 | #177 |
| Pitchfork Media | USA | Top 100 Favorite Records of the 1990s[37] | 2003 | #26 |
| Rolling Stone | USA | The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time[2] | 2003 | #297 |
( * ) designates lists which are unordered.
All URLs accessed on February 5, 2007 UTC
[edit] Significance
[edit] Subsequent Weezer albums
After the success of the album, the next Weezer album, Pinkerton, would have a much darker and abrasive sound. This change in sound was an attempt by Weezer to be taken seriously as a band when they were just seen as a "one-dimensional, silly pop band."[43] and "to get away from the gimmickry that bolstered 'Buddy Holly' into the publics's consciousness..."[44] Critics who were expecting somewhat of a second Blue Album immediately panned the album. Pinkerton would be listed as the second worst album of the year by Rolling Stone.[45] However, in the years following the release of Pinkerton, it would gain a much more positive reputation due to word-of-mouth praise over the Internet.[46] The band's following recording, also titled Weezer but known as the "Green Album," would receive positive reviews, with critics pleased with what they saw as a return to form for the band with a sound similar to that of the debut album.[47] Maladroit, which was released after the Green Album, also received positive reviews. [48] On the other hand, the subsequent album, Make Believe, received mixed reviews.[49] Nonetheless, the Blue Album is generally considered among fans to be their finest work.[50]
[edit] Track listing
All songs were written by Rivers Cuomo, except where noted.
- "My Name Is Jonas" (Cuomo, Patrick Wilson, Jason Cropper) – 3:24
- "No One Else" – 3:04
- "The World Has Turned and Left Me Here" (Cuomo, Wilson) – 4:19
- "Buddy Holly" – 2:39
- "Undone - The Sweater Song" – 5:05
- "Surf Wax America" (Cuomo, Wilson) – 3:06
- "Say It Ain't So" – 4:18
- "In the Garage" – 3:55
- "Holiday" – 3:24
- "Only in Dreams" – 8:00
[edit] Deluxe edition bonus disc
The deluxe edition included a bonus disc titled Dusty Gems and Raw Nuggets.
- "Mykel and Carli" – 2:53
- "Susanne" – 2:47
- "My Evaline" – 0:44
- "Jamie" – 4:19
- "My Name Is Jonas" (live) – 3:39
- "Surf Wax America" (live) – 4:01
- "Jamie" (acoustic live) – 4:03
- "No One Else" (acoustic live) – 3:23
- "Undone - The Sweater Song" (demo) – 5:33
- "Paperface" – 3:01
- "Only in Dreams" (demo) – 5:47
- "Lullabye for Wayne" – 3:36
- "I Swear It's True" – 2:57
- "Say It Ain't So" (original album mix) – 4:16
The tracks on the bonus disc originally appeared on the following releases:[23]
- Tracks 1–3 from "Undone - The Sweater Song" single (1994)
- Track 4 from DGC Rarities compilation (1994)
- Tracks 5 and 6 from "Buddy Holly" single (1994)
- Tracks 7 and 8 from "Say It Ain't So" single (1995)
- Tracks 9–11 previously unreleased, and part of Kitchen Tapes demo (1992)
- Tracks 12 and 13 previously unreleased, demos recorded around the time of Weezer's recording (1993)
- Track 14 is original version, most albums featured single mix
[edit] Chart positions
[edit] Album
| Chart | Peak position |
|---|---|
| Billboard 200 | 4[25] |
| UK Top 40 | 23[26] |
| France | 42[51] |
| New Zealand | 6[52] |
| Norway | 35[53] |
| Finland | 22[54] |
| Switzerland | 6[55] |
[edit] Singles
| Year | Song | Peak positions | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US Modern Rock [27] | US Main- stream Rock [27] | US Bill- board Hot 100 [27] | UK Top 40 [26] | Sweden [56] | Nether- lands [57] | ||||
| 1994 | "Undone (The Sweater Song)" | 6 | 30 | 35 | |||||
| 1994 | "Buddy Holly" | 2 | 34 | 57 | 12 | 14 | 27 | ||
| 1995 | "Say It Ain't So" | 7 | 37 | ||||||
[edit] Personnel
All information is taken from the CD.[20]
- Rivers Cuomo – lead guitar, keyboards, lead vocals
- Patrick Wilson – percussion
- Brian Bell – rhythm guitar,* backing vocals
- Matt Sharp – bass guitar, backing vocals
- Ric Ocasek – producer
- Chris Shaw - engineer
- *Rivers Cuomo stated that he played both lead and rhythm guitar on the Blue Album and that Brian only does backing vocals. Brian Bell says that he in fact does play rhythm guitar.
[edit] References
- ^ a b For The Statistically Minded. Glorious Noise. Retrieved on 2007-09-06.
- ^ a b c The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. Rolling Stone. Retrieved on 2007-08-31.
- ^ Official Weezer Biography Page at last.fm;retrieved on 2007-08-30
- ^ Luerssen D., John. Rivers' Edge: The Weezer Story. ECW Press, 2004, ISBN 1-55022-619-3 p. 67
- ^ Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 69
- ^ Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 76
- ^ Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 82
- ^ Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 85
- ^ a b Luerssen D., John. 2004, p. 88-91
- ^ a b Luerssen D., John. 2004, p. 87
- ^ Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 98
- ^ a b Luerssen D., John. 2004, p. 99
- ^ a b Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 61
- ^ a b c d e Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 110–111
- ^ Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 120
- ^ Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 121
- ^ Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 132
- ^ 1995 MTV Video Music Awards. Rock on the Net. Retrieved on 2007-09-07.
- ^ Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 146–147
- ^ a b Weezer: Blue Album booklet and liner notes
- ^ a b Luerssen D., John. 2004, p. 109
- ^ Blue Album era releases (1992-1995). Weezer.com. Retrieved on 2007-08-31.
- ^ a b Weezer: Blue Album (Deluxe Edition) booklet and liner notes.
- ^ Gold and Platinum: Searchable Database. RIAA. Retrieved on 2007-08-30.
- ^ a b Weezer charting. Billboard. Retrieved on 2007-08-30.
- ^ a b c UK Top 40 Singles Chart. Everyhit.com. Retrieved on 2007-08-30.
- ^ a b c d Weezer Artist Chart History. Billboard. Retrieved on 2007-08-30.
- ^ a b "The Blue Album" Deluxe Edition Overview at Allmusic.com;retrieved on September 6 2006
- ^ Weezer (1994). Tower Records. Retrieved on 2007-09-04.
- ^ Corio, Paul. Weezer: Weezer: Music Reviews: Rolling Stone. Retrieved on 2007-09-04.
- ^ 'Rolling Stone Readers 100, 2002 at Rocklist.net. Retrieved on 2007-09-04.
- ^ a b 500 CDs You Must Own: Alternative Rock at Blender.com. Retrieved on 2007-09-04.
- ^ The 101 Best Albums of the 90s. The Movement. Retrieved on 2007-09-04.
- ^ The Most Important Albums of the 90s. Visions. Retrieved on 2007-09-04.
- ^ Weezer (Blue Album) [Deluxe Edition]. Popmatters. Retrieved on 2007-09-04.
- ^ Review: Weezer-The Blue Album (Deluxe Edition). Blogcritics Magazine. Retrieved on 2007-09-04.
- ^ a b DiCrescenzo, Brent. Top 100 Albums of the 1990s. Pitchfork Media. Retrieved on 2007-09-04.
- ^ List of Blue Album Accolades. Acclaimed Music. Retrieved on 2007-02-05.
- ^ Top Albums of All-time. Rate Your Music. Retrieved on 2007-02-05.
- ^ Top Albums of 1994. Rate Your Music. Retrieved on 2007-02-05.
- ^ Top 100 Albums 1990–2003. Music Underwater. Retrieved on 2007-02-05.
- ^ Top 101-200 Albums of All Time. Stylus Magazine. Retrieved on 2007-02-05.
- ^ Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 213
- ^ Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 191
- ^ Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 228
- ^ Luerssen D., John, 2004 p. 307
- ^ Weezer: Weezer (2001): Reviews. Metacritic. Retrieved on 2007-09-10.
- ^ Weezer: Maladroit (2002): Reviews. Metacritic. Retrieved on 2007-09-10.
- ^ Weezer: Make Believe (2005): Reviews. Metacritic. Retrieved on 2007-09-10.
- ^ Weezer (Blue Album) by Weezer: Reviews and Ratings. Rate Your Music. Retrieved on 2007-09-10.
- ^ France album chart archives. hitparad.se. Retrieved on 2007-08-30.
- ^ New Zealand album chart archives. charts.org.nz. Retrieved on 2007-08-30.
- ^ Norway Chart Archives. charts.org.nz. Retrieved on 2007-08-30.
- ^ Finnish Chart Archives. finnishcharts.com. Retrieved on 2007-08-30.
- ^ Swiss Chart Archives. hitparade.ch. Retrieved on 2007-08-30.
- ^ Swedish album chart archives. hitparad.se. Retrieved on 2007-08-30.
- ^ Netherland Charts. dutchcharts.com. Retrieved on 2007-08-30.
[edit] External links
Weezer | |
|---|---|
| Brian Bell · Rivers Cuomo · Scott Shriner · Patrick Wilson Jason Cropper · Matt Sharp · Mikey Welsh | |
| Albums | Weezer (The Blue Album) · Pinkerton · Weezer (The Green Album) · Maladroit · Make Believe · Untitled |
| EPs | The Good Life · The Lion and the Witch · Winter Weezerland |
| DVD | Video Capture Device |
| Singles | "Undone - The Sweater Song" · "Buddy Holly" · "Say It Ain't So" · "El Scorcho" · "The Good Life" · "Pink Triangle" · "Hash Pipe" · "Island in the Sun" · "Photograph" · "Dope Nose" · "Keep Fishin'" · "Beverly Hills" · "We Are All on Drugs" · "Perfect Situation" · "This Is Such a Pity" |
| Related bands | The Rentals · The Special Goodness · The Relationship · Avant Garde · Homie · Karlophone · Space Twins |
| Related articles | Discography · Karl Koch · Songs from the Black Hole · The Kitchen Tapes · Alone - The Home Recordings of Rivers Cuomo · Foozer |
es:Weezer (The Blue Album) fr:Weezer (album, 1994) id:Weezer (Blue Album) it:Weezer (The Blue Album) nl:Weezer (Blue album) ja:ウィーザー (ザ・ブルー・アルバム) no:The Blue Album sv:Weezer (The Blue Album)

