Transposition (chess)

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This article uses algebraic notation to describe chess moves.

A transposition in chess is a sequence of moves that results in a position which may also be reached by another, more common sequence of moves. A transposition of moves usually refers to an opening, in which a given position is arrived at by a different sequence of moves. For instance, the first position can be obtained from the Queen's Gambit:

  • 1. d4 d5
  • 2. c4 e6
  • 3. Nc3 Nf6

But this position can also be reached from the English opening:

  • 1. c4 Nf6
  • 2. Nc3 e6
  • 3. d4 d5

so the English opening has transposed into the Queen's Gambit.

The second position shows another example. The position can arise from the French Defense:

  • 1. e4 e6
  • 2. d4 d5
  • 3. exd5 exd5
  • 4. Nf3 Nf6

can also be obtained in the Petrov Defense:

Transposition tables are an essential part of a computer chess program.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

es:Transposición (ajedrez) pt:Transposição (xadrez)

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