Transposition (chess)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- This article uses algebraic notation to describe chess moves.
A transposition in chess is a sequence of moves that results in a position which may also be reached by another, more common sequence of moves. A transposition of moves usually refers to an opening, in which a given position is arrived at by a different sequence of moves. For instance, the first position can be obtained from the Queen's Gambit:
- 1. d4 d5
- 2. c4 e6
- 3. Nc3 Nf6
But this position can also be reached from the English opening:
- 1. c4 Nf6
- 2. Nc3 e6
- 3. d4 d5
so the English opening has transposed into the Queen's Gambit.
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Position can arise from French Defense or Petrov Defense. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The second position shows another example. The position can arise from the French Defense:
- 1. e4 e6
- 2. d4 d5
- 3. exd5 exd5
- 4. Nf3 Nf6
can also be obtained in the Petrov Defense:
- 1. e4 e5
- 2. Nf3 Nf6
- 3. Nxe5 d6
- 4. Nf3 Nxe4
- 5. d3 Nf6
- 6. d4 d5 (Hooper & Whyld 1992).
Transposition tables are an essential part of a computer chess program.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Hooper, David & Kenneth Whyld (1992), The Oxford Companion to Chess, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-866164-9.de:Zugumstellung
es:Transposición (ajedrez) pt:Transposição (xadrez)

