Terry Francona
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Terry Francona | ||
|---|---|---|
| First Baseman/Outfielder, Manager | ||
| Born: April 22 1959 | Batted: Left | Threw: Left |
| MLB debut | ||
| August 19, 1981 for the Montreal Expos | ||
| Final game | ||
| April 19, 1990 for the Milwaukee Brewers | ||
| Career statistics | ||
| AVG | .274 | |
| Hits | 474 | |
| RBIs | 143 | |
| Teams | ||
|
As Player
As Manager
| ||
| Career highlights and awards | ||
| ||
Terry Jon Francona (born April 22 1959, in Aberdeen, South Dakota), nicknamed "Tito," is a Major League Baseball manager. As of 2007, he manages the Boston Red Sox in the American League.
Contents |
[edit] Youth
Francona grew up outside of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and got his start in baseball at New Brighton, Pennsylvania High School, where he excelled under the coaching of Greg "Faz" Fazio. His father is Tito Francona, who played in the majors from 1956 to 1970.
[edit] Early career
Francona was drafted out of the University of Arizona in the first round of the 1980 amateur draft by the Montreal Expos, using the 22nd overall selection. That season, his team won the College World Series and Francona was named the tournament's Most Outstanding Player. The left-hander wasted no time rising through the minor leagues, first appearing in a Montreal uniform August 19, 1981, a week after the end of that summer's player strike. He appeared mainly as an outfielder that first year, and he went 4-for-12 in the National League Division Series against the Philadelphia Phillies, an extra playoff round utilized that year because the season was conducted in two halves as the result of the strike. The Expos won that series, three games to two.
[edit] First base
As the seasons went on, Francona shifted to first base, where he ultimately played one hundred games more than he had in the outfield. He also developed a reputation as a contact hitter, with very few home runs, walks, or strikeouts.
[edit] Journeyman years
The Expos released Francona after the 1985 season, during which his batting average had slipped to .267 after posting a .346 average in limited action in 1984. He went on to sign one-year contracts with the Chicago Cubs, Cincinnati Reds, Cleveland Indians, and Milwaukee Brewers. The Brewers re-signed Francona for 1990, but he only played in three games for the Brewers that year, the last on April 19. In ten seasons and 708 games, he posted a .274 career average, with 16 homers and 143 RBI. He also made an appearance as a pitcher with Milwaukee on May 15, 1989, throwing 12 pitches and striking out one batter on three pitches (Stan Javier).
[edit] Minor League coaching career
Francona then entered coaching, spending several years in the Chicago White Sox organization. In 1991, he managed the rookie league Sarasota White Sox of the Gulf Coast League. In 1992, he ran the South Bend White Sox of the mid-level Class A Midwest League. As manager of the AA franchise Birmingham Barons from 1993-1995, he posted a 223-203 record and won two distinctions: Southern League Manager of the Year in 1993, Baseball America's Minor League Manager of the Year in 1993, and top managerial candidate by Baseball America in 1994, the same year Michael Jordan played for Birmingham. Birmingham won the Southern League championship in 1993.
[edit] Major League coaching career
Francona became third-base coach for the Detroit Tigers in 1996, working under their new skipper, Buddy Bell, a former teammate of Francona on the Reds. After the season ended, he was hired as manager of the Philadelphia Phillies (with Michael Jordan's endorsement), who had won the NL pennant in 1993 but then experienced three consecutive losing seasons. In Francona's four seasons (1997 through 2000) as the Phils' skipper, the club never rose above third place in the National League East Division. His best finish with the Phillies was 77-85 in 1999. He was fired following the 2000 campaign, and spent the following season as a special assistant to the general manager with the Cleveland Indians (2001), which was followed by two one-year terms as a bench coach for the Texas Rangers (2002) and Oakland Athletics (2003).
[edit] Red Sox manager
The Red Sox hired Francona to manage their club in 2004, after Grady Little's contract was not renewed as a result of the Red Sox loss of the 2003 American League Championship Series.
Francona led the Red Sox to a 98-64 record in 2004, the second-best record in the American League behind the division-rival Yankees. Under Francona's leadership, the club gelled in the second half and was the hottest team in baseball after the All-Star break.
As the American League wild card, the Red Sox dispatched the AL West champion Anaheim Angels, three games to none, in the Division Series. In the 2004 American League Championship Series, the Red Sox fell behind the Yankees, three games to none, including a 19-8 loss in Game 3 at home in Fenway Park. However, under Francona's guidance, the club regained its composure and won the last four games of the series, the first time in Major League history that a team rallied from an 0-3 deficit to win a playoff series (and only the third team to even make it as far as Game 6). Francona's management of his bullpen staff in the four victories was generally regarded as outstanding. The Red Sox then swept the St. Louis Cardinals, four games to none, in the 2004 World Series.
Three years later, the Sox won the American League East Division, finishing two games ahead of the New York Yankees. Under Francona's leadership, the Sox swept the Angels in the Division Series before dropping three of the first four games to the Cleveland Indians in the ALCS. The Sox, facing elimination, went on to win their next three games, defeating Cleveland to advance to the 2007 World Series, where they swept the Colorado Rockies in four games. Terry Francona is the only manager in Major League history to win his first eight consecutive World Series games and just the second manager to guide two Red Sox clubs to World Series titles, the other being Bill "Rough" Carrigan who led Boston to back-to-back championships in 1915 and 1916.
As of 28 October 2007 Francona's career regular-season managerial record is 660-636 (.509), while his post-season record is 22-9 (.710). Amongst managers who have managed at least 20 post-season games, he has the highest winning percentage. Francona is the first manager in MLB history to win his first 8 games in the World Series.[1].
[edit] Managerial record
(updated thru Oct. 8, 2007)
| Team | Year | Regular Season | Postseason | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Won | Lost | Win % | Finish | Won | Lost | Win % | Result | ||
| PHI | 1997 | 68 | 94 | .420 | 5th in NL East | - | - | - | |
| PHI | 1998 | 75 | 87 | .463 | 3rd in NL East | - | - | - | |
| PHI | 1999 | 77 | 85 | .475 | 3rd in NL East | - | - | - | |
| PHI | 2000 | 65 | 97 | .401 | 5th in NL East | - | - | - | |
| BOS | 2004 | 98 | 64 | .605 | 2nd in AL East | 11 | 3 | .785 | Win World Series |
| BOS | 2005 | 95 | 67 | .586 | 2nd in AL East | 0 | 3 | .000 | Lose in ALDS |
| BOS | 2006 | 86 | 76 | .531 | 3rd in AL East | - | - | - | |
| BOS | 2007 | 96 | 66 | .593 | 1st in AL East | 11 | 3 | .785 | Win World Series |
[edit] Personal
Terry married Jacque Lang on January 9, 1982 [2], and they have four children: son Nicholas, and daughters Alyssa, Leah, and Jamie. They now live in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts. The oldest of the four, Nick, currently attends and plays baseball for the University of Pennsylvania, while Alyssa currently attends and plays softball for the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
[edit] See also
- List of second generation MLB players
- Montreal Expos all-time roster
- List of Major League Baseball managers in 2006
- List of Major League Baseball managers in 2007
- List of Major League Baseball managers in 2008
[edit] External links
- Baseball-Reference.com - career playing statistics
- Baseball-Reference.com - career managerial record
- Francona's tenure in Birmingham
| Sporting positions | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Jim Fregosi | Philadelphia Phillies manager 1997-2000 | Succeeded by Larry Bowa |
| Preceded by Grady Little | Boston Red Sox manager 2004–current | Succeeded by current |
Boston Red Sox 2004 World Series roster |
|---|
| 3 Pokey Reese | 7 Trot Nixon | 11 Bill Mueller | 12 Mark Bellhorn | 13 Doug Mientkiewicz | 15 Kevin Millar | 18 Johnny Damon | 19 Gabe Kapler | 20 Kevin Youkilis | 24 Manny Ramírez World Series MVP | 26 Ramiro Mendoza | 28 Doug Mirabelli | 29 Keith Foulke | 30 Curt Leskanic | 31 Dave Roberts | 32 Derek Lowe | 33 Jason Varitek | 34 David Ortiz | 36 Mike Myers | 38 Curt Schilling | 43 Alan Embree | 44 Orlando Cabrera | 45 Pedro Martínez | 49 Tim Wakefield | 50 Mike Timlin | 61 Bronson Arroyo Manager 47 Terry Francona |
Boston Red Sox 2007 World Series roster |
|---|
| 7 J. D. Drew | 10 Coco Crisp | 12 Eric Hinske | 13 Alex Cora | 15 Dustin Pedroia | 17 Manny Delcarmen | 18 Daisuke Matsuzaka | 19 Josh Beckett | 20 Kevin Youkilis | 23 Julio Lugo | 24 Manny Ramírez | 25 Mike Lowell | 28 Doug Mirabelli | 31 Jon Lester | 32 Bobby Kielty | 33 Jason Varitek | 34 David Ortiz | 36 Kevin Cash | 37 Hideki Okajima | 38 Curt Schilling | 39 Kyle Snyder | 46 Jacoby Ellsbury | 48 Javier López | 49 Tim Wakefield | 50 Mike Timlin | 51 Julián Tavárez | 58 Jonathan Papelbon | 83 Eric Gagné Manager 47 Terry Francona |
Boston Red Sox current roster |
|---|
7 J. D. Drew | 10 Coco Crisp | 13 Álex Cora | 15 Dustin Pedroia | 17 Manny Delcarmen | 18 Daisuke Matsuzaka | 19 Josh Beckett | 20 Kevin Youkilis | 23 Julio Lugo | 24 Manny Ramírez | 25 Mike Lowell | 31 Jon Lester | 33 Jason Varitek | 34 David Ortiz | 37 Hideki Okajima | 38 Curt Schilling | 39 Kyle Snyder | 41 Bryan Corey | 43 Devern Hansack | 44 Brandon Moss | 46 Jacoby Ellsbury | 48 Javier López | 49 Tim Wakefield | 50 Mike Timlin | 51 Julián Tavárez | 54 Craig Breslow | 56 Craig Hansen | 58 Jonathan Papelbon | 61 Clay Buchholz | 62 David Pauley | 72 George Kottaras | 74 Edgar Martínez | -- Dusty Brown | -- Chris Carter | -- Argenis Diaz | -- Kyle Jackson | -- Jonathan Van Every Manager 47 Terry Francona | Bench Coach 2 Brad Mills | 1st Base Coach 16 Luis Alicea | 3rd Base Coach 35 DeMarlo Hale | Hitting Coach 29 Dave Magadan | Pitching Coach 52 John Farrell | Bullpen Coach 57 Gary Tuck |
Philadelphia Phillies managers |
|---|
| Ferguson • Purcell • Reach • Allen • Wright • Irwin • Nash • Stallings • Shettsline • Zimmer • Duffy • Murray • Dooin • Moran • Coombs • Cravath • Donovan • Wilhelm • Fletcher • McInnis • Shotton • Wilson • Prothro • Lobert • Harris • Fitzsimmons • Chapman • Sawyer • O'Neill • Moore • Smith • Sawyer • Mauch • Skinner • Myatt • Lucchesi • Owens • Ozark • Green • Corrales • Owens • Felske • Elia • Leyva • Fregosi • Francona • Bowa • Varsho • Manuel |
Boston Red Sox managers |
|---|
Boston Americans (1901-1907) Boston Red Sox (1908-present) |
| Current Major League Baseball managers | ||
|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN LEAGUE | ||
| EAST DIVISION
47 Trembley (Baltimore) | CENTRAL DIVISION
13 Guillén (Chi. White Sox) | WEST DIVISION
14 Scioscia (L.A. Angels) |
| NATIONAL LEAGUE | ||
| EAST DIVISION
6 Cox (Atlanta) | CENTRAL DIVISION
41 Piniella (Chi. Cubs)
| WEST DIVISION
3 Melvin (Arizona) |
The Yankees-Red Sox Rivalry & The Curse of the Bambino |
|---|
The New York Yankees • The Bronx, New York City, New York • Yankee Stadium Owner: George Steinbrenner • General Manager: Brian Cashman • Manager: Joe Girardi The Boston Red Sox • Boston, Massachusetts • Fenway Park Owner: John W. Henry and Tom Werner • General Manager: Theo Epstein • Manager: Terry Francona Key Moments Frazee's Folly • Curse of the Bambino • Bucky Dent's Home Run • Buckner's Blunder • The Impossible Dream • Aaron Boone's Home Run • The Bloody Sock • The Curse Reversed
Key Series
1918 World Series • 1975 World Series • 1986 World Series • 1999 ALCS • 2003 ALCS • 2004 ALCS • 2004 World Series Key People
Babe Ruth • Harry Frazee • Joe DiMaggio • Ted Williams • Carlton Fisk • Thurman Munson • Bucky Dent • Bill Buckner • Roger Clemens • Wade Boggs • Derek Jeter • Pedro Martínez • Alex Rodriguez • David Ortiz • Manny Ramírez • Curt Schilling • Jason Varitek • Johnny Damon • Aaron Boone • Joe Torre |
ja:テリー・フランコーナ pt:Terry Francona
Categories: 1959 births | Arizona Wildcats baseball players | Living people | Baseball managers | Boston Red Sox managers | Philadelphia Phillies managers | Major league first basemen | Chicago Cubs players | Cleveland Indians players | Milwaukee Brewers players | Montreal Expos players | Cincinnati Reds players | Major league players from South Dakota | Birmingham Barons managers | Sportspeople from Pittsburgh | Italian-American sportspeople | Italian-Americans

