Tajwid

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Image:Quran-Mus'haf Al Tajweed.jpg
Mus'haf Al Tajwid, coloured letters to facilitate reading the Quraan with Tajwid.

Tajwīd (تجويد) is an Arabic word meaning proper pronunciation during recitation, as well as recitation at a moderate speed. It is a set of rules which govern how the Qur'an should be read. It is derived from the triliteral root j-w-d, meaning to make well, make better, or improve. It is required by fard. It started just after Muhammad's death when Abu Bakr ruled.

Contents

[edit] Rules of tajwid

[edit] Manners of the heart

  • One should understand that the Qur'an is not the word of man.
  • The reader should throw away all other thoughts.
  • One should understand the meaning.
  • One should be humble.
  • One should feel that every message in the Qur’an is meant personally for himself or herself.
  • One should understand the proper pronunciation of Arabic alphabet.

[edit] External manners

  • One should be vigilant of the purity of body, clothes, and place.
  • One should face the Qiblah.
  • One should stop at a verse of warning and seeking protection with Allah.
  • One should stop at a verse of mercy and asking Allah for mercy.
  • One should use pure classical Arabic pronunciation, without foreign or dialectic influence.

[edit] References

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

ar:تجويد

fr:Tajwid ms:Tajwid pl:Tadżwid

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