Strongman (politics)

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A strongman is a political leader who rules by force and runs an authoritarian regime. The term is often used interchangeably with "dictator," but differs from a "warlord"

A strongman is not necessarily always a formal Head of State, however. Sometimes the term is used to describe a military or political figure who exercises far more influence over the government than is constitutionally allowed. General Manuel Noriega, for example, was often dubbed the "Strongman of Panama" for the enormous amount of political power he exercised over Panama, despite the fact that he was not the formal president of the state. The same can be said for General Rahimuddin Khan, often termed as the "Strongman of Balochistan", whose post as Martial law administrator was junior to that of then head of state, Zia-ul-Haq, but still phenomenally powerful.

[edit] Political figures referred to as "strongman"

[edit] References

  1. ^ http://www.cnn.com/2007/POLITICS/08/28/castro.clinton.obama/
  2. ^ http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=2796
  3. ^ http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/08/17/wchavez117.xml
  4. ^ http://www.medialens.org/alerts/07/070613_chavez_and_rctv.php
  5. ^ http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1282/is_6_55/ai_98954243
  6. ^ http://www.opinionjournal.com/editorial/feature.html?id=110008386
  7. ^ http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=6697963
  8. ^ http://www.usnews.com/usnews/news/articles/031229/29kim_3.htm
  9. ^ http://www.itsweden.com/main.aspx?id=13&type=features&pageid=92
  10. ^ http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/3170451.stm
  11. ^ http://www.multied.com/bio/people/Marcos.html
  12. ^ http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/931018.stm
  13. ^ http://www.time.com/time/asia/2003/mahathir/viewpoint.html
  14. ^ http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/172813.stm
  15. ^ http://www.cbc.ca/cp/world/071105/w110548A.html
  16. ^ http://english.people.com.cn/200612/12/eng20061212_331372.html
  17. ^ http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,816518,00.html
  18. ^ http://www.thirdworldtraveler.com/Blum/Zaire_KH.html
  19. ^ http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/85445.stm
  20. ^ http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,862066-2,00.html
  21. ^ http://www.pacificaffairs.ubc.ca/SampleBookReview/v75no3_Jayasuriya.pdf


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