Saxe-Meiningen
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The Duchy of Saxe-Meiningen was one of the Saxon Duchies held by the Ernestine line of the Wettin Dynasty. Established in the 17th century, the Saxe-Meiningen line lasted, without much distinction, until the end of the monarchies in 1918 . In the reshuffle of Ernestine territories that occurred following the extinction of the Saxe-Gotha line in 1825 , Saxe-Meiningen received Hildburghausen and Saalfeld. The state of Saxe-Meiningen was merged into the new state of Thuringia in 1920.
The capital of Saxe-Meiningen was Meiningen; it had an area of 2,468 km² and a population of 269,000 (1905). The summer residence was Altenstein.
The present head of Head of the Ducal House of Saxe-Meiningen is Prince Frederick Konrad (born 1952).
Contents |
[edit] Dukes of Saxe-Meiningen
- Bernhard I (1675–1706)
- Ernst Ludwig I (1706–24), son of Bernhard I
- Ernst Ludwig II (1724–29), son of Ernst Ludwig I
- Karl Frederick (1729–43), son of Ernst Ludwig I
- Frederick Wilhelm (1743–1746), son of Bernhard I
- Anton Ulrich (1746–63), Son of Bernhard I
- Karl Wilhelm (1763–82), son of Anton Ulrich
- Georg I (1782–1803), son of Anton Ulrich
- Bernhard II (1803–66), son of Georg I
- Georg II (1866–1914), son of Bernhard II
- Bernhard III (1914–18), son of Georg II
Dukedom abolished in 1918
[edit] Heads of the Ducal House of Saxe-Meiningen, post monarchy
- Bernhard III (1918-1928)
- Prince Georg (1928–46)
- Prince Bernhard (1946–84)
- Prince Frederick Konrad (1984–present)
[edit] See also
[edit] References
| This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding reliable references. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (May 2007) |
[edit] External links
Ernestine duchies after the Division of Erfurt (1572) | |
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Saxe-Weimar (1572–1806) • Saxe-Coburg-Eisenach (1572–1596) • Saxe-Coburg (1596–1633; 1681–1699) • Saxe-Eisenach (1596–1638; 1640–1644; 1672–1806) • Saxe-Altenburg (1603–1672; 1826–1918) • Saxe-Gotha (1640–1680) • Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg (1681–1826) • Saxe-Marksuhl (1662–1672) • Saxe-Jena (1672–1690) • Saxe-Eisenberg (1680–1707) • Saxe-Hildburghausen (1680–1826) • Saxe-Römhild (1680–1710) • Saxe-Saalfeld (1680–1735) • Saxe-Meiningen (1681–1918) • Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (1735–1826) • Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1806–1918) • Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (1826–1918) | |
Image:Flag of France.svg States of the Confederation of the Rhine (1806–13) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Rank elevated by Napoleon | Kingdoms: Bavaria | Saxony | Württemberg Grand Duchies: Baden | Hesse | |
| States created | Kingdoms: Westphalia Grand Duchies: Berg | Frankfurt‡ | Würzburg | |
| Pre-existing states | Duchies: Anhalt: Bernburg, Dessau, Köthen | Arenberg | Mecklenburg: Schwerin, Strelitz | Nassau | Oldenburg | Saxony: Coburg-Saalfeld, Gotha-Altenburg, Hildburghausen, Meiningen, Weimar*, Eisenach*, Weimar-Eisenach** Principalities: Hohenzollern: Hechingen, Sigmaringen | Isenburg-Birstein | Liechtenstein | Lippe-Detmold | Reuß: Ebersdorf, Greiz, Lobenstein, Schleiz | Salm: Kyrburg, Salm | Schaumburg-Lippe | Schwarzburg: Rudolstadt, Sondershausen | Waldeck | |
| * until 1809 ** from 1809 † until 1810 ‡ from 1810 | ||
Image:Wappen Deutscher Bund.svg States of the German Confederation (1815–66) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Empires | Austria | Image:Deutscher Bund.png |
| Kingdoms | Prussia | Bavaria | Saxony | Hanover | Württemberg | |
| Electorates | Hesse | |
| Grand Duchies | Baden | Hesse | Luxembourg | Mecklenburg-Schwerin | Mecklenburg-Strelitz | Oldenburg | Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach | |
| Duchies | Anhalt: Bernburg¹, Dessau¹, Köthen² | Brunswick | Holstein | Limburg | Nassau | Saxony: Altenburg³, Coburg-Saalfeld4, Coburg-Gotha³, Gotha-Altenburg4, Hildburghausen4, Lauenburg, Meiningen | |
| Principalities | Hesse-Homburg | Hohenzollern: Hechingen5, Sigmaringen5 | Liechtenstein | Lippe | Reuß: Elder, Junior | Schaumburg-Lippe | Schwarzburg: Rudolstadt, Sondershausen | Waldeck and Pyrmont | |
| City-states | Bremen | Frankfurt | Hamburg | Lübeck | |
| 1: Merged to Anhalt from 1863; 2: until 1847; 3: from 1826; 4: until 1826; 5: until 1850 | ||
Image:Flag of the German Empire.svg States of the North German Confederation (1866–71) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Kingdoms | Prussia | Saxony | Image:Prussiaflag small.jpg |
| Grand Duchies | Hesse | Mecklenburg: Schwerin, Strelitz | Oldenburg | Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach | |
| Duchies | Anhalt | Brunswick | Saxony: Altenburg, Coburg and Gotha, Meiningen | |
| Principalities | Schaumburg-Lippe | Schwarzburg: Rudolstadt, Sondershausen | Lippe | Reuss: Elder, Junior | Waldeck-Pyrmont | |
| City-states | Bremen | Hamburg | Lübeck | |
Image:Flag of the German Empire.svg States of the German Empire (1871–1918) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Kingdoms | Prussia | Bavaria | Saxony | Württemberg | Image:Wappen Deutsches Reich - Reichsadler.png |
| Grand Duchies | Baden | Hesse | Mecklenburg: Schwerin, Strelitz | Oldenburg | Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach | |
| Duchies | Anhalt | Brunswick | Saxony: Altenburg, Coburg and Gotha, Meiningen | |
| Principalities | Schaumburg-Lippe | Schwarzburg: Rudolstadt, Sondershausen | Lippe | Reuss: Elder, Junior | Waldeck-Pyrmont | |
| City-states | Bremen | Hamburg | Lübeck | |
| Other | Alsace-Lorraine | Colonial possessions | |
Image:Flag of Germany (2-3).svg States of Germany during the Weimar Republic (1919–33) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| States | Anhalt · Baden · Bavaria · Brunswick · Hesse · Lippe · Mecklenburg-Schwerin · Mecklenburg-Strelitz · Oldenburg · Prussia · Saxony · Schaumburg-Lippe · Thuringia (from 1920) · Waldeck (until 1929) · Württemberg | ||||||
| City-states | |||||||
| Until 1920 |
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| Unofficial states | |||||||
fr:Duché de Saxe-Meiningen ko:작센마이닝겐 it:Sassonia-Meiningen nl:Saksen-Meiningen pl:Sachsen-Meiningen und Hildburghausen simple:Saxe-Meiningen
Categories: Former countries in Europe | States of the Holy Roman Empire | Former principalities | 1675 establishments | 1918 disestablishments | Articles needing additional references from May 2007 | States of the Confederation of the Rhine | States of the German Confederation | States of the North German Confederation | States of the German Empire | States of the Weimar Republic | Ernestine duchies | House of Wettin | Thuringia

