Princess Victoria of the United Kingdom
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The Princess Victoria (Victoria Alexandra Olga Mary; 6 July 1868 – 3 December 1935), also called "Toria", was a member of the British Royal Family, the fourth child and second daughter of Edward VII.
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[edit] Early life
Princess Victoria was born on 6 July 1868 at Marlborough House, London. Her father was The Prince Albert Edward, Prince of Wales (later King Edward VII), the eldest son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. Her mother was The Princess of Wales (née Princess Alexandra of Denmark), the daughter of King Christian IX of Denmark and Princess Louise of Hesse-Cassel. As the granddaughter of the British monarch she was styled Her Royal Highness Princess Victoria of Wales. She was known to her family as Toria.
She was christened at Marlborough House on 6 August 1868 by Archibald Campbell Tait, Bishop of London and her godparents were: Queen Victoria, The Emperor of Russia, The Tsarevitch of Russia, The Prince Arthur, Prince Ludwig of Hesse and by Rhine, Prince George of Hesse-Cassel, The Queen of Greece, The Dowager Queen of Denmark, The Dowager Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, The Duchess of Teck and The Princess Friedrich of Anhalt-Dessau.
Princess Victoria of Wales was educated by tutors and spent her childhood at Marlborough House and Sandringham. The Princess was particularly close to her brother, the future King George V.
[edit] Royal life
Although she had a number of suitors, Princess Victoria never married. Her mother, Alexandra, is believed to have actively discouraged her from marrying. Instead she remained a companion to her parents, particularly her mother, with whom she lived until Queen Alexandra's death in 1925. The Princess then set up her own home at Coppins [1], Iver, in Buckinghamshire. She took a particular interest in the village life, becoming honorary president of the Iver Horticultural Society.
[edit] Later life
Princess Victoria died at home in December 1935. Her funeral took place at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle and she was buried at Frogmore Royal Burial Ground, Windsor Great Park. Her death greatly affected George V, who died one month later.
[edit] Titles, styles, honours and arms
[edit] Titles and styles
- 6 July 1868 – 22 January 1901: Her Royal Highness Princess Victoria of Wales
- 22 January 1901 – 3 December 1935: Her Royal Highness The Princess Victoria
[edit] Honours
- 6 August 1887: Imperial Order of the Crown of India
- First Class of the Royal Order of Victoria and Albert
- Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem
[edit] Arms
Upon her younger sister's marriage in 1896, Princess Victoria was awarded a personal coat of arms, being the arms of the kingdom, bearing an inescutcheon of the shield of Saxony and differenced with a label argent of five points, the first, third and firth bearing roses gules, and the second and fourth crosses gules[1]. The inescutcheon was dropped by royal warrant in 1917.
[edit] Ancestors
British princesses | |
|---|---|
| 1st Generation | |
| 2nd Generation | |
| 3rd Generation | |
| 4th Generation | |
| 5th Generation | Charlotte Augusta of Wales · Frederica of Cumberland · Charlotte of Clarence · Victoria of the United Kingdom · Elizabeth of Clarence · Augusta, Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz · Mary Adelaide, Duchess of Teck |
| 6th Generation | |
| 7th Generation | Louise, Princess Royal and Duchess of Fife · The Princess Victoria · Maud, Queen of Norway · Marie, Queen of Romania · Victoria Melita, Grand Duchess of Russia · Alexandra of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha · Marie Louise, Princess Maximilian of Baden · Margaret, Crown Princess of Sweden · Alexandra, Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin · Alice of Albany, Countess of Athlone · Beatrice, Duchess of Galliera · Olga of Hanover · Patricia of Connaught, Lady Alexander Ramsay |
| 8th Generation | |
| 9th Generation | |
| 10th Generation | |
| 11th Generation | |
[edit] Sources
- "Princess Victoria, His Majesty's Sister, A Quiet Home Life," The Times, 4 December 1935, p. 18, column A.
- Ronald Allison and Sarah Ridell, The Royal Encyclopedia (London: Macmillan, 1992).
[edit] References
ca:Victòria del Regne Unit (princesa del Regne Unit)de:Viktoria Alexandra von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha et:Victoria Alexandra nl:Victoria Alexandra van het Verenigd Koninkrijk ja:ヴィクトリア・アレクサンドラ (イギリス王女) pl:Wiktoria Koburg (księżniczka) pt:Princesa Vitória Alexandra do Reino Unido
Categories: House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha | English and British princesses | Grandchildren of Victoria and Albert | Ladies of the Royal Order of Victoria and Albert | Companions of the Order of the Crown of India | People from Westminster | Dames Grand Cross of the Order of St John | 1868 births | 1935 deaths
