Pope Innocent I

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search
Innocent I
Image:Emblem of the Papacy.svg
Birth name  ???
Papacy began 402
Papacy ended March 12, 417
Predecessor Anastasius I
Successor Zosimus
Born  ???
???
Died March 12 417
???
Other popes named Innocent
Styles of
Pope Innocent I
Image:Emblem of the Papacy SE.svg
Reference style His Holiness
Spoken style Your Holiness
Religious style Holy Father
Posthumous style Saint

Pope Saint Innocent I was pope from 401 to March 12, 417.

He was, according to his biographer in the Liber Pontificalis, the son of a man called Innocent of Albano; but according to his contemporary Jerome, his father was Pope Anastasius I (399-401), whom he was called by the unanimous voice of the clergy and laity to succeed (he had been born before his father's entry to the clergy, let alone the papacy).

It was during Innocent I's papacy that the siege of Rome by Alaric I (395-410) and the Visigoths (408) took place, when, according to a doubtful anecdote of Zosimus, the ravages of plague and famine were so frightful, and divine help seemed so far off, that papal permission was granted to sacrifice and pray to the pagan deities. The pope, however, happened to be absent from the city on a mission to Honorius at Ravenna at the time of the sack in 410.

Innocent I lost no opportunity of maintaining and extending the authority of the Roman see as the ultimate resort for the settlement of all disputes; and his still extant communications with Victricius of Rouen, Exuperius of Toulouse, Alexander of Antioch and others, as well as his actions on the appeal made to him by John Chrysostom (397-403) against Theophilus of Alexandria, show that opportunities of the kind were numerous and varied. He took a decided view on the Pelagian controversy, confirming the decisions of the synod of the province of proconsular Africa, held in Carthage in 416, which had been sent to him, and also writing in the same year in a similar sense to the fathers of the Numidian synod of Mileve who, Augustine being one of their number, had addressed him.

Among Innocent I's letters is one to Jerome and another to John, bishop of Jerusalem, regarding annoyances to which the former had been subjected by the Pelagians at Bethlehem. He died March 12, 417, and in the Catholic Church is commemorated as a confessor along with Saints Nazarius, Celsus, and Victor, martyrs, on July 28. His successor was Zosimus.

[edit] External links


Catholic Church titles
Preceded by
Anastasius I
Bishop of Rome, Vicar of Peter (deprecated A.D. 495), Vicar of Christ, Successor of the Prince of the Apostles
Supreme Pontiff (Pontifex Maximus)
Patriarch of the West (deprecated 2006), Primate of Italy,
Archbishop and Metropolitan of the Roman Province
Servant of the Servants of God
Pope

401–417
Succeeded by
Zosimus


bg:Инокентий I

ca:Innocenci I cs:Inocenc I. de:Innozenz I. es:Inocencio I fr:Innocent Ier gl:Inocencio I, papa ko:교황 인노첸시오 1세 it:Papa Innocenzo I he:אינוקנטיוס הראשון jv:Paus Innosentius I sw:Papa Innocent I la:Innocentius I hu:I. Ince pápa mr:पोप इनोसंट पहिला nl:Paus Innocentius I pl:Innocenty I pt:Papa Inocêncio I ru:Иннокентий I (папа римский) sk:Inocent I. fi:Pyhä Innocentius I sv:Innocentius I uk:Іннокентій I zh:諾森一世

Views
Personal tools

Toolbox