Palestine (disambiguation)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The terms Palestine or Palestina and Palestinian carry a number of current and historical interpretations:
[edit] Principal meanings
- Palestine is a historic geographical region in the Middle East, on the southern east coast of the Mediterranean Sea.
- The Palestinian National Authority (PNA) is an interim administrative organization that governs parts of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip.
- "The Palestinian territories" is a term often used to refer collectively to the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, and sometimes only to those areas governed by the PNA.
- The "State of Palestine" was an attempt by the Palestine Liberation Organization to create a Palestinian state in 1988.
- The Palestinian people (or simply Palestinians) are Arabic-speaking people with family origins in Palestine.
- Prior to the establishment of Israel in 1948, "Palestinian" referred to all those residing in Palestine, regardless of ethnicity.
[edit] Historical place designations
Historical place designations include:
- British Mandate of Palestine, a mandate to govern Palestine exercised by Britain from 1922 to 1948 and administrative region of the Ottoman Empire.
- Jund Filastin, a seventh-century sub-province of the early Arab Caliphate.
- Syria Palaestina, a renaming of the province of the Roman Empire, Iudaea.
- Palaestina I and II, the diocese of the Byzantine Empire, from which the geographic term Palestine derives.
- Palestina, a satrapy of the Achaemenid Empire
[edit] Other places named Palestine
[edit] United States
- Palestine, Arkansas
- Palestine, Illinois
- Palestine, Indiana
- New Palestine, Indiana
- Palestine, Ohio
- East Palestine, Ohio
- Palestine, Texas
- Palestine, West Virginia
[edit] Brazil
- Palestina, Sao Paulo
- Palestina, Alagoas
- Palestina de Goias
[edit] Colombia
[edit] Ecuador
[edit] Guatemala
[edit] Iraq
- Palestine Hotel, a prominent hotel in Baghdad popular with Western journalists
- Palestine Street, a street located in Eastern Baghdad
[edit] Media
- Palestine, a comic by Joe Sacco.
- Filistine was a bi-weekly newspaper of the Arab Orthodox publisher Daoud Isa, begun in 1911 in Jaffa.
- Palestine: Peace Not Apartheid, a book by former U.S. President Jimmy Carter.
[edit] People
- Charlemagne Palestine, an American composer.
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