Novosibirsk Oblast
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Novosibirsk Oblast (English) Новосибирская область (Russian) | |
|---|---|
| Image:Russia - Novosibirsk Oblast (2008-01).svg Location of Novosibirsk Oblast in Russia | |
| Coat of Arms | Flag |
| Image:Novosibirsk Oblast coa.gif Coat of arms of Novosibirsk Oblast |
Image:Novosibirsk Oblast Flag.gif Flag of Novosibirsk Oblast |
| Anthem: none | |
| Administrative center | Novosibirsk |
| Established | September 28, 1937 |
| Political status Federal district Economic region | Oblast Siberian West Siberian |
| Code | 54 |
| Area | |
| Area - Rank within Russia | 178,200 km² 18th |
| Population (as of the 2002 Census) | |
| Population - Rank within Russia - Density - Urban - Rural | 2,692,251 inhabitants 18th 15.1 inhab. / km² 75.1% 24.9% |
| Official language | Russian |
| Government | |
| Governor | Viktor Tolokonsky |
| First Deputy Governor | Vasily Yurchenko |
| Legislative body | Oblast Council of Deputies |
| Charter | Charter of Novosibirsk Oblast |
| Official website | |
| http://www.nso.ru | |
Novosibirsk Oblast (Russian: Новосиби́рская о́бласть, Novosibirskaya oblast) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Novosibirsk.
Novosibirsk Oblast is located in the southeastern Western Siberian plain, at the foothills of low Salair ridge, between the Ob and Irtysh Rivers. Novosibirsk Oblast borders Omsk Oblast (W), Tomsk Oblast (N), and Kemerovo Oblast (E). The southern and the southwestern borders of Novosibirsk Oblast are with Altai Krai and the state of Kazakhstan (Pavlodar Oblysy). The territory of the oblast extends for more than 600 km from west to east, and for over 400 km from north to south. Novosibirsk Oblast is mainly plain; at south the steppes prevail; at north enormous tracts of woodland with great number of marshes prevail. There are many lakes, the largest ones located at the south. The majority of the rivers belong to the Ob basin, many of them falling in dead lakes. Largest lakes are Chani, Sartlan, Ubinskoye, and some others.
[edit] Time zone
Unlike in its immediate neighbors, Decree Time is abolished in Novosibirsk Oblast. This means that the time shift is the same as in Omsk Oblast, which borders it on the west, even though it is technically located in a different timezone, and one hour ahead of Kemerovo Oblast despite it being in the same timezone.
Novosibirsk Oblast is located in the Novosibirsk Time Zone (NOVT/NOVST). UTC offset is +0600 (NOVT)/+0700 (NOVST).
[edit] Administrative divisions
[edit] Demographics
According to the (2002 Census), the national composition of the oblast was 93.0% Russians; 1.8% Germans; 1.3% Ukrainians; 1.0% Tatars; 0.4% Kazakhs; 0.3% Belarusians; 0.3% Armenians; 0.3% Azeris; and 0.2% Chuvash. Many other groups were also counted, but none were more than 0.2% of the population.
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