Neverwhere

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Neverwhere
Image:NeverwhereDVD.jpg
Neverwhere DVD cover
Genre Fantasy
Created by Neil Gaiman,
Lenny Henry
Starring Gary Bakewell
Laura Fraser
Hywel Bennett
Clive Russell
Paterson Joseph
Trevor Peacock
Elizabeth Marmur
Tanya Moodie
Peter Capaldi
Country of origin United Kingdom
No. of episodes 6
Production
Running time 30 mins
Broadcast
Original channel BBC Two
Picture format Video
Original run 12 September 199617 October 1996
External links
IMDb profile
TV.com summary

Neverwhere is an urban fantasy television series by Neil Gaiman that first aired in 1996 on BBC Two.

The series is set in "London Below", a magical realm coexisting with the more familiar London, referred to as "London Above". It was devised by Neil Gaiman and Lenny Henry, and directed by Dewi Humphreys.

The idea for the story came from a conversation between Gaiman and Henry about a possible television series. Henry suggested a story with tribes of homeless people in London. Gaiman was initially reluctant to commit, as he feared that making the homeless appear "cool" would cause more young people to attempt to emulate the characters, but agreed to expand it from there.[1] Gaiman later adapted the story into a novel.

Contents

[edit] The TV series

[edit] Plot

The plot of Neverwhere centres around Richard Mayhew, an average Londoner who encounters an injured girl named Door on the street one night. Despite his girlfriend's protests he decides to help her, but that unfortunately also means that he suddenly ceases to exist for regular people and becomes real only to the denizens of 'London Below', whose inhabitants are generally invisible and nonexistent to the people of 'London Above'. He loses his house, his job and nearly his mind as he travels London Below in an attempt to make sense out of it all, find a way back, and helps Door survive as she is hunted down by hired assassins.

In London Below the various familiar names of London all take on a new significance: for example Knightsbridge, or rather "Nightsbridge" is a real and dangerous bridge whose darkness takes its toll in human life; The Angel, Islington is an actual angel. London Below is a parallel world in and beneath the sewers. Its inhabitants are the homeless, but also people from other times, such as Roman legionnaires and medieval monks, as well as fictional and fantastical characters.

[edit] Characters

Richard Mayhew - a young businessman, who discovers the world of London Below one day after helping the injured Door recover in his flat.

Door – A young woman from London Below, the daughter of a noble family who were all murdered shortly before the beginning of the story. She possesses her family’s innate ability to “open” things (and not just doors).

The Marquis de Carabas – The Marquis is arrogant, cunning and very self-confident. Though very much the trickster, he is a loyal friend of Door and her family. This character seems to have been inspired by Puss in Boots, as he is very cat-like and even takes his name from the fabricated title created by Puss for his master. Even his stored portion of his life could be compared to having “nine lives.”

Mr. Croup – The talkative half of the pair of assassins, the Messrs. He is short, fat, and speaks in a pompous and verbose manner. Like his partner, Mr. Vandemar, he seems to be able to simply move from one place to another very quickly despite his ungainly appearance. He is the brains of the pair and seems be the one calling the shots, and he apparently has a taste (literally) for fine china. Much of the imagery used to describe him is that of a fox.

Mr. Vandemar – Dull-witted, tall, and gangly, Vandemar is Croup’s polar opposite. He does not speak much, and when he does, his statements are often blunt and direct. He is quite brutish and seems to enjoy nothing more than killing and destroying things (even practicing his golf swing with live toads). The descriptive imagery likens him to a hound or wolf, and he even howls at one point when catching up with his mark.

Old Bailey – An old friend of the Marquis, he keeps the company of pigeons on the rooftops and wears clothing made of feathers. He became indebted to the Marquis long ago, and so is charged with keeping a portion of his life safe for him.

Hunter – A warrior of London Below; her feats are legendary. It is her lifelong obsession to slay the great Beast of London.

The Angel Islington - An actual angel dwelling in the sewers of London Below. It is his duty to watch over London Below, though he failed at his previous task, when he guarded the city of Atlantis.

Lamia & The Velvets - Vampire-like seductresses, dressed in dark velvet, who "suck the warmth" from their victims.

[edit] Transmission

Neverwhere was first broadcast on BBC Two from September 12 1996. There are six half-hour episodes:

  1. Door
  2. Knight's Bridge
  3. Earl's Court To Islington
  4. Blackfriars
  5. Down Street
  6. As Above, So Below

[edit] Primary Cast

[edit] Visual problems

Neverwhere received some criticism for its visual appearance. One major problem lay in the original plan to shoot on video (for budgetary reasons), and then later "filmise" the footage to make it look like it had been shot on film.[2] For this reason, the programme had been lit and shot in a manner appropriate to a film-based production. However, the decision to apply the filmisation process was later reversed.

In addition to what some considered the old-fashioned appearance of un-filmised video,[2] the lighting set up with film in mind appeared garish and unsubtle on the more clinical medium. Gaiman himself commented that the loss of quality resulting from multi-generational VHS copies actually improved the appearance in this respect.[2]

[edit] DVD releases

The six episodes were released in the US to DVD as a two-disc set on September 9 2003. Despite the DVDs often being advertised as region 1, the actual discs are, however, region zero.[3]

The BBC have released the series on DVD on 23 April 2007. Coincidentally this is the date given as Richard's fiance Jessica's birthday.

[edit] Adaptations

[edit] Novel

Main article: Neverwhere (novel)

Neil Gaiman wrote a novelization of the television series that was first released in 1996.

[edit] Comic

A nine-issue comic book limited series began in June 2005, written by Mike Carey (who had worked on Lucifer a spin-off from Gaiman's The Sandman), with art by Glenn Fabry.[4]

The comic is an adaptation of the novel, rather than the original TV series, and thus the characters do not generally resemble the cast members listed above. The series is being published by DC Comics's Vertigo imprint. The collected volume was also published by Vertigo, in February 2007 (ISBN 1-4012-1007-4).

[edit] Stage

In 2006, a stage adaptation of the novel was produced at the Savannah Actor's Theatre in Savannah, Georgia.[5][6]

[edit] Film

A script has been written for a movie version and was optioned by the Jim Henson Company, but the project has been through so many script and directorial changes that it may well be designated as lost in "development hell".[citation needed]

[edit] Sequels

Rumours of both the feature film adaptation and a sequel to the original story have been circulating since the original release.

Neil Gaiman has said a sequel to the book titled The Seven Sisters is a possibility. In Neil Gaiman's short story collection Fragile Things, when commenting on his novella The Monarch of the Glen, a novella that follows up on Gaiman's earlier novel American Gods, he comments that a novella-length story in the world of Neverwhere, How The Marquis Got His Coat Back, remains half-written.

[edit] See also

  • Night Watch (2004), a Russian fantasy film with similar elements.
  • Midnight Nation, a graphic novel in which the protagonist takes a similar journey.
  • King Rat, a 1998 novel with a similar theme of a second city beneath London.

[edit] References

[edit] Footnotes

[edit] External links

fr:Neverwhere it:Nessun dove he:לעולם־לא־עולם sv:Neverwhere

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