List of oil spills

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

This is a list of oil spills throughout the world.

One tonne of crude oil is roughly equal to 308 US gallons, or 7.33 barrels. The amounts shown are inexact.

Contents

[edit] Large

Oil spills of over 100,000 tonnes or 30 million US gallons, ordered by tonnes
Spill / Tanker Location Date Tons of crude oil link
Gulf War oil spill Persian Gulf January 23, 1991 780,000–1,500,000 [1] [2]
Ixtoc I oil well Gulf of Mexico June 3, 1979 - March 23, 1980 454,000–480,000 [3] [4]
Atlantic Empress / Aegean Captain Trinidad and Tobago July 19, 1979 287,000 [5] [6]
Fergana Valley Uzbekistan March 2, 1992 285,000 [7]
Nowruz oil field Persian Gulf February, 1983 260,000 [8]
ABT Summer 700 nautical miles (1,300 km) off Angola 1991 260,000 [9]
Castillo de Bellver Saldanha Bay, South Africa August 6, 1983 252,000 [10]
Amoco Cadiz Brittany, France March 16, 1978 223,000 [11] [12]
Haven Tanker Mediterranean Sea near Genoa, Italy 1991 144,000 [13]
Odyssey 700 nautical miles (1,300 km) off Nova Scotia, Canada 1988 132,000 [14]
Sea Star Gulf of Oman December 19, 1972 115,000 [15] [16]
Torrey Canyon Scilly Isles, UK March 18, 1967 80,000–119,000 [17] [18]
Irenes Serenade Navarino Bay, Greece 1980 100,000 [19]
Urquiola A Coruña, Spain May 12, 1976 100,000 [20]

[edit] Others

Incomplete list of other notable oil spills, ordered by date
Spill / Tanker Location Date Tonnes of crude oil link
Hebei Spirit oil spill Yellow Sea, South Korea 7 December, 2007 10,800 [21] [22]
Kerch Strait Oil Spill Strait of Kerch, Ukraine and Russia November 11, 2007 1000 [23]
2007 San Francisco Bay oil spill San Francisco, CA November 7, 2007 188 [24]
Guimaras oil spill Philippines August 11, 2006 172–1540 [25]
Jiyeh power station oil spill Lebanon July 14, July 15, 2006 20,000–30,000 [26]
Citgo refinery Lake Charles, LA June 19, 2006 ~6,500

[27]

Prudhoe Bay Alaska North Slope March 2, 2006 866 [28]
Selendang Ayu Unalaska Island, Alaska, USA December 8, 2004 1560 [29]
Athos 1 Delaware River, USA November 26, 2004 860
Tasman Spirit Karachi, Pakistan July 28, 2003 10,000–28,000 [30] [31]
Bouchard No. 120 Buzzards Bay, Massachusetts, USA April 27, 2003 320 [32]
Prestige Galicia, Spain November 13, 2002 63,000 [33] [34]
Jessica Galapagos Islands January, 2001 568 [35] [36]
Amorgos Oil Spill Southern coast of Taiwan January, 2001 1,150 [37]
Treasure Cape Town, South Africa June, 2000 1,400 [38]
(ruptured pipeline) Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro January, 2000 1,100 [39]
Erika Bay of Biscay, France December 12, 1999 15,000–25,000 [40] [41]
Mobil Nigeria Oil Spill Nigeria January 12, 1998 5,500 [42]
Nakhodka Sea of Japan December, 1997 19,000 [43]
Julie N. Portland, Maine, USA September 27 1996 586 [44]
Sea Empress Wales, UK February 15, 1996 40,000–72,000 [45] [46]
North Cape Rhode Island, USA January 19, 1996 2,500 [47]
Seki United Arab Emirates March 31, 1994 15,900 [48]
Braer Shetland Islands, UK January 5, 1993 85,000 [49]
Aegean Sea A Coruña, Spain December 3, 1992 74,000 [50]
Fergana Valley Uzbekistan March 2, 1992 285,000 [51]
Katina P Maputo, Mozambique 1992 72,000 [52]
Haven Tanker Mediterranean Sea near Genoa, Italy 1991 144,000 [53]
ABT Summer 700 nautical miles (1,300 km) off Angola 1991 260,000 [54]
American Trader California, USA 1990 980 [55]
Exxon Valdez Prince William Sound, Alaska, USA March 24, 1989 37,000 [56] [57]
Khark 5 120 nautical miles (220 km) off Atlantic coast of Morocco 1989 70,000–80,000 [58] [59]
Ashland Oil Spill Floreffe, Pennsylvania, USA January, 1988  ? [60]
Odyssey 700 nautical miles (1,300 km) off Nova Scotia, Canada 1988 132,000 [61]
Grand Eagle Delaware River, Marcus Hook, Pennsylvania, USA September 28, 1985 1400
Nova Off Kharg Island, Gulf of Iran 1985 70,000 [62]
Castillo de Bellver Saldanha Bay, South Africa August 6, 1983 252,000 [63]
Nowruz oil field Persian Gulf February, 1983 260,000 [64]
Irenes Serenade Navarino Bay, Greece 1980 100,000 [65]
Burmah Agate Galveston Bay, Texas, USA November 1, 1979  ?
Atlantic Empress / Aegean Captain Trinidad and Tobago July 19, 1979 287,000 [66] [67]
Independenta Bosphorus, Turkey 1979 95,000 [68]
Amoco Cadiz Brittany, France March 16, 1978 223,000 [69] [70]
Ekofisk oil field North Sea April 22, 1977 81,000
Hawaiian Patriot 300 nautical miles (600 km) off Honolulu, Hawaii February 26, 1977 95,000 [71][72]
Argo Merchant Nantucket Island December 21, 1976 25,000 [73]
Urquiola A Coruña, Spain May 12, 1976 100,000 [74]
Corinthos Delaware River, Marcus Hook, Pennsylvania, USA January 31, 1975 35,700
Jakob Maersk Oporto, Portugal 1975 88,000 [75]
Sea Star Gulf of Oman December 19, 1972 115,000 [76] [77]
Othello Tralhavet Bay, Sweden March 20, 1970 50,000–60,000 [78] [79]
Keo Massachusetts, USA November 5, 1969  ?
(storage tank) Sewaren, New Jersey, USA November 4, 1969  ?
World Glory South Africa January 8, 1979  ?
Betelgeuse Bantry Bay, Ireland June 13, 1968 64,000
Torrey Canyon Scilly Isles, UK March 18, 1967 80,000–119,000 [80] [81]
Greenpoint, Brooklyn Oil Spill Newtown Creek, Greenpoint, Brooklyn, New York, USA 1940s and 1950s 55,200–97,400 [82]

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

fr:Liste des principales marées noires no:Liste over oljesøl yi:היסטארישע אויל אויסגיסונגן

Views
Personal tools

Toolbox