From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of U.S. states by date of statehood, that is, the date when each U.S. state joined the Union. Although the first 13 states can be considered to have been members of the United States from the date of the Declaration of Independence – Thursday, July 4 1776 – they are presented here as being "admitted" on the date each ratified the present United States Constitution; most other such lists, including the 50 State Quarters program, do the same. The admission dates for later states were set by either the act of admission or a later resolution issued under that act, except for Ohio, whose date of admission was determined by act of Congress in 1953 (see note below).
This list does not account for the secession during the American Civil War of 13 states, 11 of which formed the Confederate States of America, and the subsequent restoration of those states to representation in Congress (sometimes called "readmission") between 1866 and 1870, or the end of Reconstruction in those states. Nor do the dates on the list reflect ratification of the Articles of Confederation, which is the original document naming the United States as such, and giving the initial label of "states" to the subnational political entities. This act was repealed making way for the Declaration of Independence in 1776.
| # | Image:Flag of the United States.svg | State | Ratification‡ or Admission | Preceding Entity
|
| 1
| Image:Flag of Delaware.svg
| Delaware
| Friday, December 7 1787 ‡
| Lower Counties on Delaware, then sovereign state in Confederation
|
| 2
| Image:Flag of Pennsylvania.svg
| Pennsylvania
| Wednesday, December 12 1787 ‡
| Province of Pennsylvania, then sovereign state in Confederation
|
| 3
| Image:Flag of New Jersey.svg
| New Jersey
| Tuesday, December 18 1787 ‡
| Province of New Jersey, then sovereign state in Confederation
|
| 4
| Image:Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg
| Georgia
| Wednesday, January 2 1788 ‡
| Province of Georgia, then sovereign state in Confederation
|
| 5
| Image:Flag of Connecticut.svg
| Connecticut
| Wednesday, January 9 1788 ‡
| Connecticut Colony, then sovereign state in Confederation
|
| 6
| Image:Flag of Massachusetts.svg
| Massachusetts
| Wednesday, February 6 1788 ‡
| Province of Massachusetts Bay, then sovereign state in Confederation
|
| 7
| Image:Flag of Maryland.svg
| Maryland
| Monday, April 28 1788 ‡
| Province of Maryland, then sovereign state in Confederation
|
| 8
| Image:Flag of South Carolina.svg
| South Carolina
| Friday, May 23 1788 ‡
| Province of South Carolina, then sovereign state in Confederation
|
| 9
| Image:Flag of New Hampshire.svg
| New Hampshire
| Saturday, June 21 1788 ‡
| Province of New Hampshire, then sovereign state in Confederation
|
| 10
| Image:Flag of Virginia.svg
| Virginia
| Wednesday, June 25 1788 ‡
| Virginia Colony, then sovereign state in Confederation
|
| 11
| Image:Flag of New York.svg
| New York
| Saturday, July 26 1788 ‡
| Province of New York, then sovereign state in Confederation
|
| 12
| Image:Flag of North Carolina.svg
| North Carolina
| Saturday, November 21 1789 ‡
| Province of North Carolina, then sovereign state in Confederation
|
| 13
| Image:Flag of Rhode Island.svg
| Rhode Island
| Saturday, May 29 1790 ‡
| Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, then sovereign state in Confederation
|
| 14
| Image:Flag of Vermont.svg
| Vermont
| Friday, March 4 1791
| Province of New York and New Hampshire Grants (ownership disputed), Vermont Republic
|
| 15
| Image:Flag of Kentucky.svg
| Kentucky
| Friday, June 1 1792
| Virginia (Kentucky County)
|
| 16
| Image:Flag of Tennessee.svg
| Tennessee
| Wednesday, June 1 1796
| Province of North Carolina, Southwest Territory
|
| 17
| Image:Flag of Ohio.svg
| Ohio
| Tuesday, March 1 1803*
| Northwest Territory
|
| 18
| Image:Flag of Louisiana.svg
| Louisiana
| Thursday, April 30 1812
| Orleans Territory
|
| 19
| Image:Flag of Indiana.svg
| Indiana
| Wednesday, December 11 1816
| Indiana Territory
|
| 20
| Image:Flag of Mississippi.svg
| Mississippi
| Wednesday, December 10 1817
| Mississippi Territory
|
| 21
| Image:Flag of Illinois.svg
| Illinois
| Thursday, December 3 1818
| Illinois Territory
|
| 22
| Image:Flag of Alabama.svg
| Alabama
| Tuesday, December 14 1819
| Alabama Territory
|
| 23
| Image:Flag of Maine.svg
| Maine
| Wednesday, March 15 1820
| Massachusetts
|
| 24
| Image:Flag of Missouri.svg
| Missouri
| Friday, August 10 1821
| Missouri Territory
|
| 25
| Image:Flag of Arkansas.svg
| Arkansas
| Wednesday, June 15 1836
| Arkansas Territory
|
| 26
| Image:Flag of Michigan.svg
| Michigan
| Thursday, January 26 1837
| Michigan Territory
|
| 27
| Image:Flag of Florida.svg
| Florida
| Monday, March 3 1845
| Florida Territory
|
| 28
| Image:Flag of Texas.svg
| Texas
| Monday, December 29 1845
| Republic of Texas
|
| 29
| Image:Flag of Iowa.svg
| Iowa
| Monday, December 28 1846
| Iowa Territory
|
| 30
| Image:Flag of Wisconsin.svg
| Wisconsin
| Monday, May 29 1848
| Wisconsin Territory
|
| 31
| Image:Flag of California.svg
| California
| Monday, September 9 1850
| California Republic
|
| 32
| Image:Flag of Minnesota.svg
| Minnesota
| Tuesday, May 11 1858
| Minnesota Territory
|
| 33
| Image:Flag of Oregon.svg
| Oregon
| Monday, February 14 1859
| Oregon Territory
|
| 34
| Image:Flag of Kansas.svg
| Kansas
| Tuesday, January 29 1861
| Kansas Territory
|
| 35
| Image:Flag of West Virginia.svg
| West Virginia
| Saturday, June 20 1863
| Virginia (divided up)
|
| 36
| Image:Flag of Nevada.svg
| Nevada
| Monday, October 31 1864
| Nevada Territory
|
| 37
| Image:Flag of Nebraska.svg
| Nebraska
| Friday, March 1 1867
| Nebraska Territory
|
| 38
| Image:Flag of Colorado.svg
| Colorado
| Tuesday, August 1 1876
| Colorado Territory
|
| 39 †
| Image:Flag of North Dakota.svg
| North Dakota
| Saturday, November 2 1889
| Dakota Territory
|
| 40 †
| Image:Flag of South Dakota.svg
| South Dakota
| Saturday, November 2 1889
| Dakota Territory
|
| 41
| Image:Flag of Montana.svg
| Montana
| Friday, November 8 1889
| Montana Territory
|
| 42
| Image:Flag of Washington.svg
| Washington
| Monday, November 11 1889
| Washington Territory
|
| 43
| Image:Flag of Idaho.svg
| Idaho
| Thursday, July 3 1890
| Idaho Territory
|
| 44
| Image:Flag of Wyoming.svg
| Wyoming
| Thursday, July 10 1890
| Wyoming Territory
|
| 45
| Image:Flag of Utah.svg
| Utah
| Saturday, January 4 1896
| Utah Territory
|
| 46
| Image:Flag of Oklahoma.svg
| Oklahoma
| Saturday, November 16 1907
| Oklahoma Territory and Indian Territory
|
| 47
| Image:Flag of New Mexico.svg
| New Mexico
| Saturday, January 6 1912
| New Mexico Territory
|
| 48
| Image:Flag of Arizona.svg
| Arizona
| Wednesday, February 14 1912
| Arizona Territory
|
| 49
| Image:Flag of Alaska.svg
| Alaska
| Saturday, January 3 1959
| Alaska Territory
|
| 50
| Image:Flag of Hawaii.svg
| Hawaii
| Friday, August 21 1959
| Kingdom of Hawai'i, Republic of Hawai'i and then Hawaii Territory
|
‡ Original 13 Colonies.
* Congress recognized the state of Ohio on February 19 1803[1], but no formal date of statehood was set by the act of admission or a later resolution, as occurred with all other new states. On August 7 1953, Congress passed a law retroactively setting the date of Ohio's statehood at March 1 1803, the date when Ohio's first legislature convened.
† The actual statehood proclamations for North and South Dakota were intentionally shuffled so that no one actually knows which was admitted first; President Benjamin Harrison always refused to tell the order in which he signed the two statehood bills. However, North Dakota's proclamation was published first in the Statutes at Large (since it is first in the alphabet); hence, it is listed before South Dakota by most sources (including the 50 State Quarters program).
[edit] References
bg:Списък на щатите по присъединяването им към САЩ
cs:Seznam spolkových států USA podle vstupu do unie
fr:États des États-Unis, par ordre d'entrée dans l'Union
he:מדינות ארצות הברית
la:Index civitatum Americae per accessionem in rempublicam
hu:Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok tagállamainak listája a felvétel dátuma szerint
nl:Lijst van staten van de VS naar datum van toetreding tot de unie
ro:Lista( a statelor SUA ordonate dupa( data intra(rii în Uniune
vi:Danh sách tiểu bang Hoa Kỳ theo ngày trở thành tiểu bang
zh:美國州份依加入聯邦順序排列列表