John Hurt
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| John Hurt | |
|---|---|
| Birth name | John Vincent Hurt |
| Born | 22 January 1940 Chesterfield, England |
| Spouse(s) | Annette Robertson (1962-1964) Donna Peacock (1984-1990) Jo Dalton (1990-1996) Ann Rees Meyers (2005-) |
John Vincent Hurt CBE (born 22 January 1940) is an Academy Award-nominated and BAFTA Award-winning English actor. He is one of England's best-known, most prolific and sought after character actors, and has had a versatile career spanning over 40 years. He is highly respected for his many Shakespearean roles.
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[edit] Biography
[edit] Personal life
Hurt was born in Shirebrook near Chesterfield, Derbyshire to Phyllis (née Massey), an amateur actor and engineer, and Arnould Herbert Hurt, a mathematician who became an Anglican clergyman.[1] John has an older brother, Michael, a monk based in Ireland, and an adopted sister, Monica. His father, Arnould, was a vicar at St. John in Sunderland, but in 1937 he moved his family to Derbyshire, where he became Perpetual Curate of Holy Trinity church. When John was five, Arnould became the vicar of St Stephen at Woodville in South Derbyshire and remained there until 1953.
Hurt had a strict upbringing. The family lived opposite a cinema, but he was not allowed to see films. He was also not permitted to mix with local children because, in his parents' view, they were 'too common'. At the age of eight, he was sent to the Anglo-Catholic St Michaels prep school at Sevenoaks in Kent, and while there, he decided to become an actor. His first role was that of a girl in a school play, The Bluebird (L'Oiseau Bleu) by the Belgian Maurice Maeterlinck.
Hurt's father Arnould then moved to St. Aidan church in Cleethorpes, and his son became a boarder at Christ's Hospital School (then a grammar school) in Lincoln, because he had failed the entrance exam for admission to his brother's school. Hurt often accompanied his mother to Cleethorpes Repertory theatre, but his parents disliked his acting ambitions and encouraged him to become an art teacher instead. His headmaster, Mr Franklin, laughed when Hurt told him he wanted to be an actor, saying 'you wouldn't stand a chance in the profession'. At the age of 17, Hurt enrolled in Grimsby Art School (now the East Coast School of Art & Design), where he studied art.
In 1959, Hurt won a scholarship allowing him to study for an Art Teachers Diploma (ATD) at Central St Martins College in Holborn, London. Despite the scholarship, paying for his studies was financially difficult, so he persuaded some of his friends to pose nude and sold the portraits. In 1960, however, he won a scholarship to RADA, where he trained for two years. He was then cast in small roles on TV.
In 1962, Arnould left his parish in Cleethorpes to become headmaster of St Michael's College in Belize, Latin America. Monica went to teach in Australia, and Michael (who had attended Cambridge University) became a Catholic monk. In that same year, Hurt first performed on the London stage and also married for the first time, to the actress Annette Robertson, because she had claimed to be pregnant. The marriage ended in 1964, after eighteen months, since the pregnancy had proved to be false. At that time, Hurt was performing with the Royal Shakespeare Company; he was also entering on many years as an alcoholic, though he has since rid himself of his addiction.[citation needed]. In 1967, he began his longest relationship, with the French model Marie-Lise Volpeliere-Pierrot. It lasted fifteen years and ended with her untimely death in a riding accident on 26 January 1983.
Hurt was married for the second time, on the 6th of September 1984, to Texan actress and old friend Donna Peacock. He had proposed to her the day before at Freddie Mercury's 38th birthday party in the Xenon nightclub in London, and they were married at a local Registrar's office. The couple moved to Kenya and tried, unsuccessfully, to have children through IVF. They divorced in early January 1990.
Soon afterwards, (on 24 January 1990), Hurt married an American production assistant, Jo Dalton, whom he had met while filming Scandal. With her, he had two sons: Alexander John Vincent (born 6 February 1990), and Nicholas Dalton (born 5 February 1993). This marriage ended in 1996 because Jo had an affair with a gardener, Arthur Shackleton, when Hurt briefly returned to Donna Peacock in Kenya. Hurt's drinking had also been a problem.
Another partner was Sarah Owen, twenty years younger than Hurt, with whom he lived in County Wicklow, Ireland. In March of 2005, Hurt married his fourth wife, the advertising film producer Ann Rees Meyers.
Hurt's mother died in 1975, and his father lived until November of 1999, when he died at the age of 95.
In January of 2002, John Hurt received an honorary degree from the University of Derby, and in January 2006 he received the honorary degree of Doctor of Letters from the University of Hull.
In 2007, Hurt took part in the genealogical television series Who Do You Think You Are?, which investigated part of his family history. Prior to participating in the programme, Hurt had harboured a love of Ireland and was enamoured of a “deeply beguiling” family legend that suggested his great-grandmother had been the illegitimate daughter of an Irish nobleman, the Marquess of Sligo. However, the genealogical evidence uncovered seemed to contradict the family legend, rendering Hurt's Irish connections doubtful. This discovery upset him as it altered his sense of identity.[2]
[edit] Career
Hurt's first film was 1962's The Wild and the Willing, but his first major role was as Richard Rich in 1966's A Man for All Seasons. However, it was his portrayal of the outrageous Quentin Crisp in the 1975 TV play, The Naked Civil Servant, that shot him to fame, earning him the British Academy Television Award for Best Actor in the process. The following year, Hurt portrayed the infamous Roman emperor Caligula in the major BBC drama serial, I, Claudius. In 1978, Hurt appeared in Midnight Express, for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. He subsequently developed a successful film career, with his best known roles including Kane, the memorable first victim of the title creature in the film Alien (a role which he reprised as a parody in Spaceballs); would-be art school radical Scrawdyke in Little Malcolm; and "John" Merrick in the Joseph Merrick biography The Elephant Man, for which he won a Bafta and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor. He also had a starring role in Sam Peckinpah's critically panned but hugely successful final film, The Osterman Weekend (1983). Hurt also appeared as Raskolnikov in Crime and Punishment in the BBC series of that name in 1980.
Hurt has also taken roles in famous political allegories, first playing the hero in an early production and then the tyrannical villain in a later work. For instance, he played Winston Smith in the 1984 adaptation of the novel Nineteen Eighty-Four and then assumed the role of a Big Brother-esque leader of a fascist Great Britain in the 2006 film V for Vendetta, a movie that drew many parallels to the world of Orwell's 1984. Similarly, Hurt played Hazel, the heroic rabbit leader of his warren in the film adaptation of Watership Down and later played the major villain, General Woundwort, in the animated television series.
In 1986, Hurt provided the voiceover for AIDS: Iceberg / Tombstone, a public-information film warning of the dangers of AIDS. In 2001, he played Mr. Ollivander, the wand-maker, in the first Harry Potter film Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone. He was made a Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) in June 2004. In June 2007, he was cast in Steven Spielberg's Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull.
[edit] Filmography
- A Man for All Seasons (1966)
- In Search of Gregory (1967?)
- 10 Rillington Place (1969)
- Sinful Davey (1969)
- Mr. Forbush and the Penguins (1971)
- Little Malcolm (and His Struggle Against the Eunuchs) (1974)
- "The Ghoul" (1975)
- The Naked Civil Servant (1975) (TV)
- Spectre (1976)Image:Sjff 03 img1147.jpgAs John Merrick in the Elephant Man.
- I, Claudius (1977) (miniseries)
- Watership Down (1978) (Hazel)
- Midnight Express (1978) (nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor)
- The Lord of the Rings (1978) (voice)
- Alien (1979)
- The Elephant Man (1980) (nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor, won BAFTA for best actor)
- Heaven's Gate (1980)
- History of the World: Part I (1981)
- Night Crossing (1981)
- The Plague Dogs (1982) (Snitter)
- Partners (1982)
- The Osterman Weekend (1983)
- King Lear (1984) (TV), with Lord Laurence Olivier as Lear
- The Hit (1984)
- Nineteen Eighty-Four (1984), with Richard Burton
- Champions (1984)
- The Black Cauldron (1985) (voice)
- After Darkness (1985)
- Aria (1986)
- From the Hip (1987)
- White Mischief (1987)
- Spaceballs (1987)
- The Jim Henson Hour (1989) (TV series)
- Scandal (1989)
- Frankenstein Unbound (1990)
- The Field (1990)
- King Ralph (1991)
- Six Characters in Search of an Author (1992) (TV)
- Lapse of Memory (1992)
- Even Cowgirls Get the Blues (1993)
- Thumbelina (1994)
- Second Best (1994)
- Rob Roy (1995)
- Dead Man (1995)
- Love and Death on Long Island (1997)
- Contact (1997)
- All the Little Animals (1998)
- The Climb (1998)
- The Tigger Movie (2000) (voice)
- Captain Corelli's Mandolin (2001)
- Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (2001)
- Crime and Punishment (2002)
- Owning Mahowny (2003)
- Dogville (2003) (voice)
- The Alan Clark Diaries (2004)
- Hellboy (2004)
- Pride (2004) (TV) (voice)
- Valiant (2005) (voice)
- Manderlay (2005) (TV)
- The Proposition (2005)
- The Skeleton Key (2005)
- Shooting Dogs (2005)
- V for Vendetta (2006)
- Perfume: The Story of a Murderer (2006) (narrator)
- Outlander (2007)
- Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull (2008)
- The Oxford Murders (2008)
- Hellboy 2: The Golden Army (2008)
- No One Gets Off in This Town (2008)
| Awards | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Edward Fox for A Bridge Too Far | BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role 1978 for Midnight Express | Succeeded by Robert Duvall for Apocalypse Now |
| Preceded by Peter Firth for Equus | Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor - Motion Picture 1979 for Midnight Express | Succeeded by Robert Duvall for Apocalypse Now |
| Preceded by Burt Lancaster for Atlantic City | BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role 1980 for The Elephant Man | Succeeded by Jack Lemmon for The China Syndrome |
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- John Hurt at the Internet Movie Database
- Actor's Compendium
- Biography on BBC site
- Receiving his honorary degree from Hull University in January 2006
- March 2006 Observer article
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Categories: All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with unsourced statements since May 2007 | 1940 births | BAFTA winners (people) | Best Supporting Actor Golden Globe (film) | Commanders of the Order of the British Empire | English film actors | English stage actors | English television actors | English voice actors | Living people | People from Chesterfield

