Jan Kodeš

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Jan Kodeš (born March 1 1946, in Prague, Czechoslovakia) is a right-handed Czech former tennis player who won three Grand Slam events in the early-1970s.

Born in Prague, Czechoslovakia (now Czech Republic), Kodeš' greatest success was on the clay courts of the French Open. He won his first title there in 1970, beating Zeljko Franulovic 6-2, 6-4, 6-0. He followed that the next year by beating Ilie Năstase 8-6, 6-2, 2-6, 7-5, before he made the successful transition to grass by winning Wimbledon in 1973. He beat home favourite Roger Taylor in the semi-final in a five-set match 6-1, 6-8, 3-6, 6-3, 7-5. The final against Alex Metreveli was more straightforward, winning in straight sets 6-1, 9-8, 6-3.

Kodeš could never repeat the success of Wimbledon and the French Open elsewhere. Indeed, he never appeared at the Australian Open. At the US Open, he was runner-up twice in 1971 and 1973.

Kodeš reached his highest tour ranking of World No. 5 in September 1973. During his career, he won a total of 8 top-level singles titles and 17 doubles titles.

He was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1990.

[edit] Grand Slam finals

[edit] Wins (3)

Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
1970 French Open(1) Image:Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg Željko Franulović 6-2, 6-4, 6-0
1971 French Open (2) Image:Flag of Romania (1947-1989).svg Ilie Năstase 8-6, 6-2, 2-6, 7-5
1973 Wimbledon Image:Flag of the Soviet Union 1955.svg Alex Metreveli 6-1, 9-8, 6-3

[edit] Runner-ups (2)

Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
1971 U.S. Open(1) Image:Flag of the United States.svg Stan Smith 3-6, 6-3, 6-2, 7-6
1973 U.S. Open (2) Image:Flag of Australia.svg John Newcombe 6-4, 1-6, 4-6, 6-2, 6-2

[edit] Singles titles (8)

No. Date Tournament Surface Opponent in the final Score
1. 1970 French Open, Paris Clay Image:Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg Željko Franulović 6-2, 6-4, 6-4
2. 1971 Catania, Italy Clay Image:Flag of France.svg Georges Goven 6-3, 6-0, 6-2
3. 1971 French Open, Paris Clay Image:Flag of Romania (1947-1989).svg Ilie Năstase 8-6, 6-2, 2-6, 7-5
4. 1972 Barcelona, Spain Clay Image:Flag of Spain under Franco.svg Manuel Orantes 6-3, 6-2, 6-3
5. 1973 Cologne WCT, Germany Carpet Image:Flag of New Zealand.svg Brian Fairlie 6-1, 6-3, 6-1
6. 1973 Wimbledon, London Grass Image:Flag of the Soviet Union 1955.svg Alex Metreveli 6-1, 9-8, 6-3
7. 1975 Madrid, Spain Clay Image:Flag of Italy.svg Adriano Panatta 5-7, 2-6, 7-6, 6-2, 6-3
8. 1976 Basel, Switzerland Carpet Image:Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg Jiří Hřebec 6-4, 6-2, 6-3

[edit] Runner-ups (17)

No. Date Tournament Surface Opponent in the final Score
1. 1970 Rome, Italy Clay Image:Flag of Romania (1947-1989).svg Ilie Năstase 6-3, 1-6, 6-3, 8-6
2. 1971 Nice, France Hard Image:Flag of Romania (1947-1989).svg Ilie Năstase 10-8, 11-9, 6-1
3. 1971 Rome, Italy Clay Image:Flag of Australia.svg Rod Laver 7-5, 6-3, 6-3
4. 1971 U.S. Open, New York Grass Image:Flag of the United States.svg Stan Smith 3-6, 6-3, 6-2, 7-6
5. 1971 Stockholm, Sweden Hard (i) Image:Flag of the United States.svg Arthur Ashe 6-1, 3-6, 6-2, 1-6, 6-4
6. 1972 Nice, France Clay Image:Flag of Romania (1947-1989).svg Ilie Năstase 6-0, 6-4, 6-3
7. 1972 Rome, Italy Clay Image:Flag of Spain under Franco.svg Manuel Orantes 4-6, 6-1, 7-5, 6-2
8. 1973 Vancouver WCT, Canada Other Image:Flag of the United States.svg Tom Gorman 3-6, 6-2, 7-5
9. 1973 U.S. Open, New York Grass Image:Flag of Australia.svg John Newcombe 6-4, 1-6, 4-6, 6-2, 6-3
10. 1973 Prague, Czechoslovakia Clay Image:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Jiří Hřebec 4-6, 6-1, 3-6, 6-0, 7-5
11. 1975 Hampton, USA Carpet Image:Flag of the United States.svg Jimmy Connors 3-6, 6-3, 6-0
12. 1975 Hamburg, Germany Clay Image:Flag of Spain under Franco.svg Manuel Orantes 3-6, 6-2, 6-2, 4-6, 6-1
13. 1975 Düsseldorf, Germany Clay Image:Flag of Chile.svg Jaime Fillol 6-4, 1-6, 6-0, 7-5
14. 1975 Kitzbühel, Austria Clay Image:Flag of Italy.svg Adriano Panatta 2-6, 6-2, 7-5, 6-4
15. 1976 Nice, France Clay Image:Flag of Italy.svg Corrado Barazzutti 6-2, 2-6, 5-7, 7-6, 8-6
16. 1976 Kitzbühel, Austria Clay Image:Flag of Spain under Franco.svg Manuel Orantes 7-6, 6-2, 7-6
17. 1977 Kitzbühel, Austria Clay Image:Flag of Argentina.svg Guillermo Vilas 5-7, 6-2, 4-6, 6-3, 6-2

[edit] External links

cs:Jan Kodeš

de:Jan Kodeš es:Jan Kodeš fr:Jan Kodeš it:Jan Kodeš nl:Jan Kodeš ja:ヤン・コデシュ no:Jan Kodeš pl:Jan Kodeš sk:Jan Kodeš fi:Jan Kodeš sv:Jan Kodeš zh:揚·科德斯

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