Interstate 4
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| Image:I-4.svg | |||||||||||||
| Interstate 4 Main route of the Interstate Highway System | |||||||||||||
| Image:Interstate 4 map.png | |||||||||||||
| Length: | 132.30 mi[1] (212.92 km) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formed: | 1957 | ||||||||||||
| West end: | Image:I-275.svg I-275 in Tampa | ||||||||||||
| Major junctions: | Image:I-75.svg I-75 near Tampa Image:Toll Florida 570.svg Polk Pkwy in Polk County Image:US 27.svg U.S. 27 at Davenvport, FL Image:Toll Florida 429.svg Western Exwy near Disney World Image:Toll Florida 417.svg Central Florida GreeneWay near Celebration Image:Toll Florida 528.svg Beachline Exwy in Orlando Image:Florida's Turnpike shield.png Florida's Turnpike in Orlando Image:Toll Florida 408.svg East-West Exwy in Orlando Image:Toll Florida 417.svg Seminole County Exwy in Sanford | ||||||||||||
| East end: | Image:I-95.svg I-95 (as I-4) Image:US 1.svgUS 1 in Daytona Beach (as SR 400) | ||||||||||||
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| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Interstate 4
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Interstate 4 (abbreviated I-4) is a 132.30-mile (212.91 km) intrastate Interstate Highway located entirely within the state of Florida, United States. It goes from Interstate 275 in Tampa, Florida () to Interstate 95 at Daytona Beach, Florida (). It also has the Florida Department of Transportation designation of State Road 400, but only a small portion of the route is signed at the east end.
I-4 is currently the lowest-numbered Interstate Highway in the contiguous 48 U.S. states.
The combination of the Tampa, Lakeland, Orlando and Daytona Beach metropolitan areas is often referred to as the I-4 Corridor, since the freeway connects all four.
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[edit] Route description
I-4 maintains a diagonal, northeast-southwest route for its entire length. Throughout most of Orange County and Seminole County, I-4 travels in a roughly north-south direction.
At an interchange with I-95 in Daytona Beach, I-4 terminates; however, SR 400 continues eastward into Daytona Beach.
[edit] Daytona Beach
SR 400, unsigned while concurrent with I-4, becomes signed east of I-95. The road extends for three miles from the northeast terminus of I-4 to an intersection with U.S. Route 1 (SR 5) in Daytona Beach. Named Beville Road, it runs along the boundary between Daytona Beach and South Daytona.
[edit] History
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| Major cities Bolded cities are officially-designated control cities for signs |
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I-4 was one of the first Interstate Highways to be constructed in Florida. The first section opened between Plant City and Lakeland in 1959. In 1960/1961, the Howard Frankland Bridge opened to traffic, as well as the segment from 50th St in Tampa to Plant City. The stretch from Lake Monroe to Lake Helen also opened during that period. The segment from Lakeland to Orlando was complete by 1962. By the mid 1960s, several segments were already complete, including Malfunction Junction in Tampa and parts of I-4 through Orlando.
The original western terminus was set in South Pasadena in the late 1960s, but this plan was rejected due to local opposition. As a result, I-4 only went as far southwest as 9th St N in St. Petersburg.
The entire interstate system was completed by the late 1960s. However, the western terminus was truncated to Malfunction Junction in 1971 when I-75 was extended over the Frankland Bridge. Eventually, that stretch was again redesignated to become part of I-275.
In maps and atlases dating to the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s, The Tampa/St. Petersburg section of Interstate 4/Interstate 275 was marked as the Tampa Expressway. The Orlando segment was marked as the Orlando Expressway. Both names have since faded from maps.
Although many post-1970 interchanges along I-4 were constructed before the recent widening projects, they were designed with I-4 expansion in mind. In other words, there is enough room available to widen I-4 to up to ten lanes without extensively modifying the interchanges. Some of these interchanges include the Interstate 75 stack (constructed in the 1980s) and several interchanges in Kissimmee (constructed in the late 1980s/early 1990s).
In the 2004 U.S. presidential election, the I-4 corridor, a site of significant growth, was a focus of political activity within the swing state of Florida. Communities along the I-4 corridor were perceived by both major political parties as having higher proportions of undecided voters as compared to more Republican- or Democratic-leaning portions of the state.[2]
[edit] Tampa area
The interchange with what is today Interstate 75 was constructed in the early 1980s.
In Tampa, the exit to 40th Street (State Road 569) has been closed since late 2005 due to the ongoing reconstruction of I-4; it will not reopen due to a proposed connector highway with the Lee Roy Selmon Crosstown Expressway.[3]
The I-4/I-275 interchange (Malfunction Junction) was rebuilt from 2002 to 2006, and I-4 is under staged renovations to be widened from four to six lanes (with eight lanes in certain segments). Much of this work is complete, and all new travel lanes are now open. Eventually, I-4 will be widened again to a total of at least ten lanes (five in each direction). Studies for this project are already underway and construction should commence sometime in the 2010s. Completion of the project should be around 2020.
Eastbound I-4 shifted to its new, permanent alignment between Malfunction Junction and 50th St on Tuesday, August 8, 2006 at 5:30am. The new alignment includes a right-lane ramp exit/entry at the 22nd St/21st St Interchange (The previous left-lane configuration was causing hazardous conditions to commuters since its opening in 2005). On Friday, August 11, 2006, a fourth lane opened on eastbound I-4 between the downtown junction and 50th St (led in by a newly opened third lane on the eastbound I-4 ramp from northbound I-275). And on Friday, August 18, the new westbound alignment, just west of 50th Street, opened. The newly opened lanes will improve flow throughout the interchange. The 50th St overpass however, will not be complete until late 2007.[4][5][6][7] Also, the eastbound I-4 exit ramp to Columbus Drive/50th Street is situated to the left-hand side of the highway (as opposed to its former right-hand side exit). This exit shift went into effect in spring 2006 and is part of the new, permanent interstate configuration.
[edit] Orlando area
In the early/mid 1990s, several interchanges near Kissimmee were constructed/upgraded to accommodate increasing traffic going to and from Walt Disney World. However, I-4's main lanes were not widened in the process. Around the same time, the Southern Connector was extended to I-4.
The St. Johns River Veterans Memorial Bridge, a two-span six-lane replacement to the original four-lane bridge over the St. Johns River northeast of Orlando, was completed in 2004.
Tolled express lanes were being planned in the Orlando area as a traffic congestion relief technique for rush hour commuters. The name for them was to be Xpress 400, numbered after the state road designation for I-4, SR 400. However, due to U.S. Representative John Mica, they have been banned by a recently passed rider in the SAFETEA-LU Federal transportation bill in 2005.
The eastbound exit to Robinson Street (State Road 526) permanently closed at 11PM on April 25, 2006, to make way for construction of the new eastbound onramp from State Road 408.[8] The westbound offramp to Gore Street will also eventually close as part of the project.
The new flyover from I-4 west to John Young Parkway (County Road 423) opened the morning of April 27, 2006.[9][10][11]
[edit] Halifax River Bridge
There have been a number of proposals for a bridge that would carry SR 400 (Beville Road) across the Halifax River to Daytona Beach Shores. Proponents say that this would improve traffic flow and assist in hurricane evacuations, while opponents claim that a bridge would lead to congestion and environmental damage.[citation needed] Somewhat of a hot topic in the local area in the 1990s, the bridge proposal currently appears to be dormant.[citation needed]
[edit] Future
| This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding reliable references. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (August 2007) |
[edit] Orlando area
Interchanges with U.S. Route 192 and State Road 408 are also currently undergoing major reconstruction. The new US 192 interchange will be completed in the summer of 2007, and several new ramps at the SR 408 interchange will open in 2009. The rest of the SR 408 improvements are scheduled for the next decade.
[edit] Exit list
| County | Location | Mile[12] | Exit # | Destinations | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New | Old | |||||
| Hillsborough | Tampa | 0.000 | Image:I-275.svg I-275 – St. Petersburg, Ocala, Tampa International Airport | westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
| 1.046 | 1 | Image:Florida 585.svg SR 585 (22nd Street) / 21st Street | ||||
| 2 (Future) | Image:Toll Florida blank.svg I-4/Crosstown Connector south to Image:Toll Florida 618.svg Lee Roy Selmon Crosstown Expressway/Port of Tampa | Connector construction is scheduled to begin in 2009. | ||||
| 3.260 | 3 | 3 | Image:US 41.svg US 41 / 50th Street, Columbus Drive | Eastbound left exit, westbound left entrance. Eastbound right entrance and westbound right exit. | ||
| 4.704 | 5 | 4 | Image:Florida 574.svg SR 574 (Martin Luther King Jr Boulevard) | |||
| 5.567 | 6 | 5 | Orient Road | eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
| 6.661 | 7 | 6 | Image:US 92.svgImage:US 301.svg US 92 (Hillsborough Avenue) to US 301 – Riverview, Zephyrhills | Conjestion may occur on days when the state fair is on. Traffic delays on the interstate can be common with major tailbacks in either direction. | ||
| 8.613 | 9 | 7 | Image:I-75.svg I-75 – Ocala, Naples | |||
| 10.136 | 10 | 8 | Image:Hillsborough County Road 579 FL.svg CR 579 / Mango Road – Mango, Thonotosassa | |||
| 13.866 | 14 | 9 | McIntosh Road | |||
| 17.421 | 17 | 10 | Branch Forbes Road | |||
| Plant City | 19.507 | 19 | 11 | Image:Florida 566.svg SR 566 (Thonotosassa Road) | ||
| 21.276 | 21 | 12-13 | Image:Florida 39.svg SR 39 (Buchman Highway) / Alexander Street – Zephyrhills | |||
| 22.580 | 22 | 14 | Image:Florida 553.svg SR 553 (Park Road) | |||
| 25.563 | 25 | 15 | County Line Road | |||
| Polk | Lakeland | 26.541 | 27 | 15A | Image:Toll Florida 570.svg SR 570 East (Polk Parkway) – Winter Haven, Bartow | |
| 28.128 | 28 | 16 | Image:Florida 546.svgImage:US 92.svg SR 546 to US 92 | |||
| 30.684 | 31 | 17 | Image:Florida 539.svg SR 539 – Kathleen | |||
| 31.988 | 32 | 18 | Image:US 98.svg US 98 – Dade City | |||
| 33.421 | 33 | 19 | Image:Florida 33.svgImage:Polk County Road 582 FL.svg SR 33 / CR 582 | |||
| 37.877 | 38 | 20 | Image:Florida 33.svg SR 33 | |||
| 41.195 | 41 | 20A | Image:Toll Florida 570.svg SR 570 West (Polk Parkway) – Auburndale, Lakeland | |||
| 43.960 | 44 | 21 | Image:Florida 559.svg SR 559 – Polk City, Auburndale | |||
| 47.941 | 48 | 22 | Image:Polk County Road 557 FL.svg CR 557 – Lake Alfred, Winter Haven | |||
| 54.681 | 55 | 23 | Image:US 27.svg US 27 – Haines City, Clermont | |||
| 57.719 | 58 | 24 | Image:Osceola County Road 532 FL.svg CR 532 – Kissimmee, Poinciana | |||
| Osceola | ||||||
| 59.585 | 60 | Image:Toll Florida 429.svg SR 429 North – Apopka | ||||
| Disney World | 61.747 | 62 | 24C-D-E | Image:Toll Florida 417.svg Toll SR 417 east, World Drive – Disney World, Celebration, Sanford, International Airport | ||
| 64.158 | 64A-B | 25 | Image:US 192.svg US 192 – Celebration, Kissimmee, Magic Kingdom, Disney's Hollywood Studios | |||
| 65.297 | 65 | 26C-D | Osceola Parkway – Animal Kingdom, Wide World of Sports | was only 26C eastbound | ||
| Orange | 66.553 | 67 | 26A-B | Image:Florida 536.svg Image:Toll Florida 417.svg SR 536 To SR 417 – Epcot, Downtown Disney | ||
| 68.102 | 68 | 27 | Image:Florida 535.svg SR 535 – Kissimmee, Lake Buena Vista | |||
| 70.932 | 71 | 27A | Central Florida Parkway – Sea World | eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
| 71.682 | 72 | 28 | Image:Toll Florida 528.svg SR 528 East (Martin Andersen Beachline Expressway) – International Airport, Cape Canaveral | |||
| 73.737 | 74A | 29 | Image:Florida 482.svg SR 482 (Sand Lake Road) | was 29A westbound after 29B (current 74B) opened | ||
| 73.737 | 74B | 29B | Universal | westbound exit and entrance | ||
| 75.032 | 75A-B | 30A-B | Image:Florida 435.svg SR 435 (Kirkman Road) – Universal | |||
| 76.363 | 77 | 31 | Image:Florida's Turnpike shield.pngImage:Toll Florida 91.svg Florida's Turnpike – Miami, Wildwood | |||
| 77.774 | 78 | 31A | Conroy Road | |||
| 79.154 | 79 | 32 | Image:Orange County Road 423 FL.svg CR 423 (John Young Parkway) | |||
| 80.463 | 80A-B | 33A-B | Image:US 17.svgImage:US 92.svgImage:US 441.svg US 17 / US 92 / US 441 (Orange Blossom Trail) | |||
| 81.022 | 81A | 34 | Michigan Street | westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
| 81.478 | 81B-C | 35 | Kaley Avenue | was split into 35A and 35B westbound only | ||
| 82.116 | 82A | 36 | Image:Toll Florida 408.svg Toll SR 408 (East-West Expressway) | |||
| 82.235 | 82B | 37 | Gore Street (Closing Permanently in 2007) | westbound exit and entrance | ||
| Orlando | 82.654 | 82C | 38 | Anderson Street East | Temporarily Closed for construction of the new Anderson Street Bridge | |
| 82.803 | 83 | 39 | South Street | westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
| 83.802 | 83B | 41 | Image:US 17.svgImage:US 92.svgImage:Florida 50.svg US 17 / US 92 / SR 50 (Colonial Drive) / Amelia Street | |||
| 84.328 | 84 | 42 | Ivanhoe Boulevard | |||
| 85.134 | 85 | 43 | Princeton Street | |||
| Winter Park | 85.890 | 86 | 44 | Par Street | eastbound exit and westbound entrance | |
| 86.796 | 87 | 45 | Image:Florida 426.svg SR 426 (Fairbanks Avenue) | |||
| 87.773 | 88 | 46 | Image:Florida 423.svg SR 423 (Lee Road) | |||
| 89.517 | 90 | 47 | Image:Florida 414.svg SR 414 (Maitland Boulevard) | split into 90A and 90B eastbound | ||
| Seminole | 91.638 | 92 | 48 | Image:Florida 436.svg SR 436 – Altamonte Springs, Apopka | ||
| 93.617 | 94 | 49 | Image:Florida 434.svg SR 434 – Longwood, Winter Springs | |||
| 98.420 | 98 | 50 | Lake Mary Boulevard – Lake Mary, Heathrow | |||
| Sanford | 100.634 | 101A | 51A | Image:Seminole County Road 46A FL.svg CR 46A (Paola Road) – Heathrow | ||
| 102.521 | 101B | Image:Toll Florida 417.svg SR 417 South (Central Florida GreeneWay) – International Airport | ||||
| 102.521 | 101C | 51 | Image:Florida 46.svg SR 46 – Mount Dora | |||
| 104.019 | 104 | 52 | Image:US 17.svgImage:US 92.svg US 17 / US 92 | |||
| Volusia | 107.824 | 108 | 53 | County Road 4162 - Dirksen Drive/DeBary Avenue - DeBary, Deltona | ||
| 110.646 | 111 | 53CA-CB | County Road 4146 - Saxon Blvd. - Deltona, Orange City | split into 111A and 111B eastbound | ||
| DeLand | 113.802 | 114 | 54 | Image:Florida 472.svg SR 472 – Deltona/DeLand | ||
| 115.920 | 116 | 55 | County Road 4116 - Orange Camp Road - Lake Helen | |||
| 118.481 | 118 | 56 | Image:Florida 44.svg State Road 44 - New York Avenue - New Smyrna Beach | |||
| Daytona Beach | 129.131 | 129 | 57 | To Image:US 92.svg US 92 east | eastbound exit and westbound entrance | |
| 132.001 | 132 | 58 | Image:I-95.svgImage:Florida 400.svg I-95 / SR 400 east – Jacksonville, Miami, South Daytona | eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
[edit] See also
- Hurricane Charley, sometimes referred to as the "I-4 Hurricane"
[edit] References
- ^ Route Log and Finder List: Table 1. Federal Highway Administration (2002-10-31). Retrieved on 2007-06-07.
- ^ CNN, Candidates eye voters on Florida's I-4, October 11, 2004
- ^ Tampa Bay Interstates, I-4/Crosstown Connector Project Page
- ^ Tampa Bay Interstates, Eastbound I-4 in new alignment, August 8, 2006
- ^ WTSP, Eastbound I-4 traffic: New lanes, new exit through Ybor City, August 7, 2006
- ^ WTSP, New I-4 lanes help drivers get to concert early, August 10, 2006
- ^ Tampa Bay Interstates, New eastbound I-4 lane open!, August 8, 2006
- ^ Central Florida News 13, On The Move, April 25, 2006
- ^ Orlando Sentinel, Rising above I-4 crowds, April 26, 2006
- ^ WESH, Changes Under Way On I-4, April 26, 2006
- ^ Central Florida News 13, On The Move, April 26, 2006
- ^ Florida Department of Transportation. FDOT Interchange Report. Retrieved on October 4, 2007.
[edit] External links
- Trans4mation (Orlando-area reconstruction)
- I4Polk.com (Lakeland-area reconstruction)
- Tampa Bay Interstates (Tampa-area reconstruction)
| Main Interstate Highways (multiples of 5 in pink) | Image:I-blank.svg | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 29 | 30 | |||
| 35 | 37 | 39 | 40 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 49 | 55 | 57 | 59 | 64 | 65 | 66 | 68 | 69 | ||||
| 70 | 71 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 76 (W) | 76 (E) | 77 | 78 | 79 | 80 | 81 | 82 | ||||||
| 83 | 84 (W) | 84 (E) | 85 | 86 (W) | 86 (E) | 87 | 88 (W) | 88 (E) | 89 | 90 | |||||||||
| 91 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 99 | (238) | H-1 | H-2 | H-3 | |||||||||
| Unsigned | A-1 | A-2 | A-3 | A-4 | PRI-1 | PRI-2 | PRI-3 | ||||||||||||
| Lists | Primary | Main - Intrastate - Suffixed - Future - Gaps | |||||||||||||||||
| Auxiliary | Main - Future - Unsigned | ||||||||||||||||||
| Other | Standards - Business - Bypassed | ||||||||||||||||||
Orlando-area expressways |
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Orlando-Orange County Expressway Authority Florida's Turnpike Enterprise Other agencies |
es:Interstate 4 fr:Interstate 4 ja:州間高速道路4号線 pl:Autostrada międzystanowa nr 4 zh:4號州際公路
Categories: Articles with sections needing expansion | Articles needing additional references from August 2007 | All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with unsourced statements since February 2007 | Interstate Highway System | Interstate Highways in Florida | Transportation in Orlando, Florida | Transportation in Tampa

