Imperial Seal of Japan
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The Imperial Seal of Japan (菊花紋章 Kikka Monshō or Kikuka Monshō?, officially; 菊の御紋 Kiku no Gomon, popularly; both literally "Noble Symbol of Chrysanthemum" or "Imperial Seal of Chrysanthemum") is used by members of the Japanese Imperial family. Under the Meiji Constitution, no one was permitted to use the Imperial Seal except the Emperor of Japan, so each member of the Imperial family used a slightly modified version of the seal. Shinto shrines either displayed the imperial seal or incorporated elements of the seal into their own emblems.
The symbol is a yellow or orange chrysanthemum with black or red outlines and background. A central disc is surrounded by a front set of 16 petals. A rear set of 16 petals are half staggered in relation to the front set and are visible at the edges of the flower. An example of the chrysanthemum being used is in the badge for the Order of the Chrysanthemum. A chrysanthemum appearing in a commoner's mon, or traditional heraldic crest, would feature 17 petals.
Other members of the Imperial Family use a version with 14 single petals, while a form with 16 single petals is used for Diet members' pins, orders, passports, etc. The Imperial Seal is also used on the standards of the royal family.[1]
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Coats of arms of Asia | |
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| 1countries spanning more than one continent | |
de:Nationales und Kaiserliches Siegel Japans et:Jaapani vapp el:Εθνόσημο της Ιαπωνίας es:Sello Imperial de Japón fr:Sceau Impérial du Japon bpy:জাপানর চিনত্হান id:Segel Negara dan Kekaisaran Jepang he:סמל יפן lt:Imperatoriškasis Japonijos antspaudas hu:Japán címere ja:菊花紋章 pl:Herb Japonii pt:Selo Imperial do Japão fi:Japanin keisarillinen sinetti sv:Japans statsvapen th:ตราแผ่นดินของญี่ปุ่น
