Gillian Anderson
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| Gillian Anderson | ||||||||||||||
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| Image:Gillian anderson lk.jpg Anderson in London, 2004. | ||||||||||||||
| Birth name | Gillian Leigh Anderson | |||||||||||||
| Born | August 9 1968 Chicago, Illinois, United States | |||||||||||||
| Spouse(s) | Clyde Klotz (1994-1997) Julian Ozanne (2004-2006) | |||||||||||||
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Gillian Leigh Anderson (born August 9, 1968) is an Emmy- and Golden Globe Award-winning American actress, best known for her roles as FBI Special Agent Dana Scully in the American TV series The X-Files and Lady Dedlock in the BBC TV series Bleak House.
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[edit] Biography
[edit] Early life
Anderson was born in Chicago, the daughter of Rosemary, a computer analyst, and Edward Anderson, who owned a film post-production company.[1] Soon after her birth, her family moved to Puerto Rico for 15 months and then to Crouch End in London, that way her father could attend the London Film School. When Anderson was 11 years old, her family moved again, this time to Grand Rapids, Michigan. She attended Fountain Elementary and then City High-Middle School, a program for gifted students with a strong emphasis on the humanities; she graduated in 1986.
With her English accent and background, Anderson felt out of place in the American Midwest and developed a reputation as a strong-willed and rebellious teenager. Anderson, mocked because of her London accent, soon adopted a Midwest one. In addition, she had her nose pierced in the early 1980s and dyed her hair various colors. Her high school classmates voted her as "Most Bizarre," "Class Clown" and "Most Likely to be Arrested." Anderson was also caught trying to jam the high school doors by filling their locks with glue on the eve of her graduation.[2]
Anderson found an outlet for her talents when she began acting in high school and community theater productions, even serving as a student intern at the Grand Rapids Civic Theatre. She had wanted to be a marine biologist, but at 17 years old, after a couple of auditions for various community theatres, she gained a few roles and never looked back. Anderson attended the Goodman Theater School of Drama at DePaul University in Chicago, where she earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts in 1990. She also studied at the National Theatre of Great Britain at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York.
[edit] Career
Anderson moved to New York when she was 22 years old. She began her career in Alan Ayckbourn's play, Absent Friends, at the Manhattan Theatre Club. Anderson played alongside Brenda Blethyn. For her role in the play, Anderson won the 1990-91 Theatre World "Newcomer" Award. Her next theatrical role was in Christopher Hampton's The Philanthropist at the Long Wharf Theatre in New Haven, Connecticut. To support herself when she started her career, Anderson worked as a waitress.
Anderson moved to Los Angeles in 1992, spending a year auditioning. Although she had once vowed she would never do TV, being out of work for a year changed her mind. Anderson did Home Fires Burning for a cable station, as well as the audio book version of Exit to Eden. She broke into mainstream television in 1993, with a guest appearance on the collegiate drama, Class of '96, on the fledgling Fox Network.
As a result of her guest appearance in Class of 96, Anderson was sent the script for The X Files at the age of 24. She decided to audition because "for the first time in a long time, the script involved a strong, independent, intelligent woman as a lead character." Producer Chris Carter wanted to employ her, but Fox wanted someone with previous TV exposure and greater sex appeal.[3] Fox sent in more actresses, but Carter stood by Anderson, and she was eventually cast as Special Agent Dana Scully. Anderson got the part assuming it would run for 13 episodes, the standard minimum order for American TV networks. Filmed in Vancouver and then in Los Angeles, the series would run for nine seasons, and included one film. During her time on The X Files, Anderson won several awards for her portrayal of Special Agent Scully, including an Emmy Award, Golden Globe and two Screen Actors Guild awards for "Best Actress in a Drama Series." While filming, Anderson met assistant art director Clyde Klotz, whom she would eventually marry. Anderson had roles in a handful of films during the run of The X-Files and starred in The House of Mirth, an adaptation of the Edith Wharton novel of the same name.
In 1999, Anderson had a supporting role in the English-language release of Hayao Miyazaki's Princess Mononoke, where she voiced the character of Moro. Anderson is a proclaimed lover of Miyazaki's work. She also took part in Eve Ensler's The Vagina Monologues.
When The X-Files ended, Anderson performed in several stage productions and worked on various film projects. She has participated in narrative work for documentaries on scientific topics. In 2005, she appeared as Lady Dedlock in the BBC television adaptation of Charles Dickens' novel Bleak House, had a starring role in the Irish film The Mighty Celt (for which she won an IFTA award for Best International Actress) and performed in A Cock and Bull Story, a film version of the novel, Tristram Shandy.
In 2006, Anderson was nominated for a British Academy Television Award (BAFTA) for Best Actress and won the Broadcasting Press Guild Television and Radio Award for Best Actress for her role in Bleak House. Anderson also received an Emmy nomination for "Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Movie" for her performance as Lady Dedlock. Furthermore, she was nominated for a Golden Satellite Award and Golden Globe for her performance in Bleak House and came in second place in the Best Actress category of the 2005 BBC Drama website poll for her performance as Lady Dedlock (Billie Piper came in first and Anna Maxwell Martin came in third).
During 2006 and 2007, Anderson appeared in two British films: The Last King of Scotland (2006) and Straightheads (2007).
On December 10th, 2007, Anderson began filming the second X-Files movie, slated for a July 2008 release.
In December 2007, it was announced that Anderson will host PBS' Masterpiece Theatre.
[edit] Personal life
On New Year's Day 1994, Anderson married Clyde Klotz, the The X-Files series assistant art director, on the 17th hole of a golf course in Hawaii in a Buddhist ceremony. A few months later came the news that she was pregnant, and Chris Carter created an alien abduction storyline that kept Anderson off-camera long enough for labor, delivery, and a 10-day maternity leave. Daughter Piper Maru (for whom the X-Files episode "Piper Maru" was named) was born by caesarean section on September 25, 1994, Vancouver, Canada - Chris Carter was named her godfather.
She is good friends with her The X-Files fellow co-star David Duchovny. In 1996, Anderson was voted "Sexiest Woman in the World" for FHM's 100 Sexiest Women poll.[4]
The X-Files finished its ninth and final season in May 2002, marking the end of a major period in her life - she started the show when she was 24, and finished it when she was 34. Her marriage ended and she moved to London. From November 2002 through February 9, 2003, she starred in the Michael Weller play What the Night is For in London's West End.
In December 2004, Anderson married Julian Ozanne, a documentary filmmaker, in the village of Shella on Lamu, an island off the coast of Kenya. Anderson and Ozanne announced their separation on 21 April, 2006, after 16 months of marriage.[5] On November 1, 2006, Anderson and boyfriend Mark Griffiths welcomed a son named Oscar.[6]
Anderson provides philanthropic and charitable assistance in the support of finding a cure for neurofibromatosis. She serves as NF, Inc.'s Honorary Spokesperson and is a Patron of the Neurofibromatosis Association (based in the UK). Her support stems from her brother being diagnosed with NF-1.[7] She is also a member of the board of directors for Artists for a New South Africa and a campaigner for Action for Southern Africa. Anderson is a supporter of animal rights and an active member of PETA.[8]
[edit] Other TV appearances
- ReBoot as Agent Data Nully - "Trust No One" January 1996.
- Future Fantastic as herself - July/August 1996.
- The Simpsons as Agent Scully - "The Springfield Files" January 1997.
- Concert for Diana as herself - 1 July 2007.
- Robbie the Reindeer (Close Encounters of the Herd Kind) as Vorkana, Queen of the Nargathrons - 25th December 2007.
[edit] Filmography
- Three at Once (1986), B&W student production, as "Woman 1"
- A Matter of Choice (1988), B&W student production
- The Turning (1992), as "April Cavanaugh"
- Chicago Cab, aka Hellcab (1998), as "Southside Girl" (or "Brenda")
- The Mighty (1998), as "Loretta Lee"
- The X-Files: Fight the Future (1998), as "Dana Scully"
- Playing by Heart (1998), as "Meredith"
- Mononoke Hime (1997), aka Princess Mononoke (English language version, 1999), voice, as "Moro"
- The House of Mirth (2000), as "Lily Bart"
- The Mighty Celt (2005), as "Kate"
- A Cock and Bull Story (2005) as "Gillian Anderson/Widow Wadman"
- Bleak House (2005) as "Lady Honoria Dedlock"
- The Last King of Scotland (2006), as "Sarah Merrit"
- Straightheads aka Closure (2007), as "Alice Comfort"
- How to Lose Friends and Alienate People (2008), as "Eleanor Johnson"[9]
- Boogie Woogie (Unknown release date, finished shooting 2nd November 2007), as "Jean Maclestone"
- Untitled X-Files Sequel (2008), as "Dana Scully" (Filming)
[edit] List of stage appearances
- Arsenic and Old Lace (1983). City High School, Grand Rapids, Michigan, two performances, as "Officer Brophy".[10]
- A Zoo Story (1986)
- A Flea In Her Ear (1990)
- A Night Without Dogs (1993)
- Absent Friends (1991). Long Wharf Theater. Won a Theatre World Award for Best Performance.
- The Philanthropist (1992).
- The Vagina Monologues (1999-2000)
- What The Night Is For (2002-11-07 to 2003-02-09). This play ran at the Comedy Theatre in London, and was Anderson's West End debut.
- The Sweetest Swing in Baseball (2004). World premiere at the Royal Court Theatre, Sloane Square, London.
[edit] Other works
- Wrote and directed the X-Files episode All Things
- Compiled a collection of Electronica music inspired by Future Fantastic, entitled Future: A Journey Through The Electronic Underground. Contributed vocals to one track, Extremis, with music by HAL.
- Provided the voice for the ship's computer in the 1996 video game Hellbender by Terminal Reality and Microsoft.
[edit] References
- ^ http://www.filmreference.com/film/1/Gillian-Anderson.html
- ^ Margy Rochlin (October 1997). Gillian Anderson Uncensored. US magazine. Retrieved on 2006-10-04.
- ^ The Official Gillian Anderson Website - About Gillian - Biography. gilliananderson.ws. Retrieved on 2006-10-04.
- ^ Gillian Anderson Official Site. FHM #81.
- ^ X Files star now to become X-wife. Daily Mail (April 22, 2006). Retrieved on 2006-10-04.
- ^ Boy for Scully and Mr X. The Times (November 19, 2006). Retrieved on 2006-11-18.
- ^ The Official Gillian Anderson Website - Charities. gilliananderson.ws. Retrieved on 2006-10-04.
- ^ Turkey Passes Its First Comprehensive Animal-Protection Law. peta.org. Retrieved on 2006-10-04.
- ^ http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=20479
- ^ The G-Files: the search for Gillian Anderson's roots. Retrieved on 2006-10-04.
[edit] External links
- Official website
- Gillian Anderson at the Internet Movie Database
- Gillian Anderson at the Internet Broadway Database
- Gillian Anderson biography and credits at the British Film Institute's Screenonline
- Gillian Anderson at the Voice Chasers Database
- BBC Drama Faces - Gillian Anderson
- Gillian Anderson at TV.com
- More X-rated than X Files - what Gillian's up to now
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Categories: Incomplete lists | The X-Files | 1968 births | Actors from Chicago | American expatriates in the United Kingdom | American film actors | American stage actors | American television actors | American voice actors | DePaul University alumni | Emmy Award winners | Living people | People from Crouch End | People from Grand Rapids, Michigan
