Annex to the list of countries

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In this annex to the list of countries, an outline is given on the entities not included in that list.

[edit] Entities not included

• Confederations, supranational unions (such as the Image:Flag of Europe.svg European Union) and international / intergovernmental organizations which are associations of countries.
• Sovereign entities without territorial possessions, all permanent observers of the United Nations:
  • Image:Coa Vatican.svg Holy See, a unique sovereign entity under international law vis-à-vis Vatican City with the Pope as the head of both, maintaining diplomatic/official relations with over 170 states/entities and participating in various international organizations either in its own capacity or on behalf of Vatican City.
  • Image:Flag of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.svg Sovereign Military Order of Malta (SMOM), a sovereign entity under international law that maintains diplomatic/official relations with over 100 states/entities and participating in various international organizations.
  • Image:Flag of the ICRC.svg International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), an independent non-state entity under international law which maintains delegations worldwide, founding body of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and guardian of international humanitarian law in accordance with the Geneva Conventions.
  • Image:Flag of the IFRC.svg International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), an independent non-state entity under international law which, together with the ICRC, assists and coordinates between National Societies of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
• Image:Flag of Palaeologus Emperor.svg Mount Athos (Regime of Aghion Oros or Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain), a monastic republic in Greece politically self-governed by the Holy Community of the 20 Monasteries of the Holy Mountain Athos and its Holy Executive and spiritually under the direct jurisdiction of the Ecumenical Patriarch in accordance with the constitution of Greece.

• Entities considered integral part of other countries:
  • Component states of federations, such as states of Australia, provinces of Canada, Bundesländer of Germany, estados of México, estados of Brazil, and states of the United States.
  • Constituent countries of the United Kingdom, i.e. Image:Flag of England.svg England, Image:Flag of Scotland.svg Scotland, Image:Flag of Wales 2.svg Wales and Northern Ireland.
  • Substate units of federacies that enjoy considerably more independence than the majority of others, like Image:Flag of Zanzibar.svg Zanzibar (Tanzania).
  • Condominiums like Pheasant Island (sovereignty of which jointly shared by France and Spain).
  • Autonomous areas legally part of sovereign states, such as Image:Flag of Catalonia.svg Catalonia (Spain), Tibet (People's Republic of China) and Image:Flag of Chechen Republic since 2004.svg Chechnya (Russia); but excluding Åland, which is recognized by international treaties.
  • Special Administrative Regions established within countries, like Aceh (Indonesia), excluding Hong Kong and Macau which are recognized by international treaties.
  • Special Economic Zones (SEZs) in sovereign states with economic laws different from the rest of the states, such as Shenzhen SEZ of the People's Republic of China.
  • Areas leased by countries like Russian part of Saimaa Canal and Malyj Vysotskij Island (leased by Finland from Russia).
  • Enclaves / Exclaves that belong to one country but are not connected to it by land (islands are not included) and are surrounded by other countries, like Image:Flag of Alaska.svg Alaska (United States) and Image:Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.png Kaliningrad (Russia).
  • Overseas regions of countries legally integrated into the country, like:
    • Chile: Image:Flag of Rapa Nui, Chile.svg Easter Island
    • France: Image:Flag of France.svg French Guiana, Image:Flag of Guadeloupe (local).svg Guadeloupe, Image:Flag of Martinique.svg Martinique and Image:Flag of Réunion (Local).svg Réunion (also overseas departments).
    • Portugal: Image:Flag of the Azores.svg Azores and Image:MadeiraFlag.svg Madeira (autonomous regions).
    • Spain: Image:Flag of the Canary Islands.svg Canary Islands (autonomous community) and the Plazas de soberanía (including the autonomous cities Image:Flag of Ceuta.svg Ceuta and Image:Flag of Melilla.svg Melilla).
    • United States: Image:Flag of Hawaii.svg Hawaii (state).
  • Other subnational entities of countries.

• Dependent territories without indigenous inhabitation:
  • Australia: Ashmore and Cartier Islands, Coral Sea Islands and Heard Island and McDonald Islands.
  • France: Clipperton Island and Image:Flag of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands.svg French Southern and Antarctic Lands (excluding the French claim of Adélie Land in Antarctica).
  • Norway: Bouvet Island.
  • United Kingdom: Image:Flag of the British Indian Ocean Territory.svg British Indian Ocean Territory and Image:Flag of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.svg South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.
  • United States: Navassa Island, United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges and Wake Island.

• Places where extraterritoriality is applied such as embassies, consulates and military bases of foreign countries, and most notably:
  • Image:Flag of the United Nations.svg United Nations headquarters at New York which is an international zone governed under its own rules.
  • The SMOM headquarters in Rome.
  • The ICRC headquarters in Geneva.
  • The specified Properties of the Holy See in Italy.
  • Pavillon de Breteuil in France used by the General Conference on Weights and Measures.
  • Guantanamo Bay, a territory of Cuba under the permanent control (with no claim of sovereignty) of the United States which pays rent under terms of treaties with Cuba.

• International waters, international seabed area and outerspace that are open to all countries.

• Territorial claims of sovereign states to Image:Flag of Antarctica.svg Antarctica and its outlying islands south of 60°S which are held in abeyance under the terms of the Antarctic Treaty:
  • Argentina: Image:Flag of Tierra del Fuego province in Argentina.svg Argentine Antarctica (25°W to 74°W, overlapping British and Chilean claims).
  • Australia: Australian Antarctic Territory (160°E to 142°02' E and 136°11' E to 44°38' E).
  • Chile: Image:Flag of Magallanes, Chile.svg Antártica Chilena Province (53°W to 90°W, overlapping Argentine and British Claims).
  • France: Image:Flag of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands.svg Adélie Land (142°02' E to 136°'11 E)
  • New Zealand: Ross Dependency (150°W to 160°E).
  • Norway: Queen Maud Land (44°38' E to 20°W) and Peter I Island (at 68°50' S, 90°35'W).
  • United Kingdom: Image:Flag of the British Antarctic Territory.svg British Antarctic Territory (20°W to 80°W, overlapping Argentine and Chilean claims).
  • (No formal claims have been made in the sector between 90°W and 150°W, except for the Norwegian claim to Peter I Island.)
  • Brazil's Zone of Interest: Brazilian Antarctica (28°W to 53°W, overlapping Argentine and British claims, informal claim).

• Territorial claims to the Arctic made by sovereign states which are all members of the Arctic Council.

• Various disputed or occupied territories, see the List of territorial disputes.

• Demilitarized or neutral zones between two warring countries (the two sides of the demarcation line in the zones are considered parts of the respective warring countries, with the exception of the neutral ground between Gibraltar and Spain which does not belong to either country.

• Places under the control of UN Peacekeeping Missions.

• Places under the control of secessionist or guerrilla movements.

• Entities not claiming sovereignty with de facto control over their territory.

• Governments in exile.

• Surviving monarchs and pretenders of abolished monarchies.

• Subnational traditional monarchies, tribes and indigenous peoples, with their heads holding traditional (mostly ceremonial) roles and/or exercising limited jurisdiction.

• Nations without their own states, many of which are members of the Image:Flag of the Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organisation.svg Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization (UNPO).

• Self-proclaimed micronations that are not recognized internationally, see the List of micronations.

• Extinct political entities.

• All forms of land claims, including claims to the so-called terra nullius.

• Organizations that attempt to establish a world government.

• Anarchist movements and communities.

• Pirate utopias.

• Places under the control of terrorist organizations.

• Fictional, imaginary and proposed countries as well as space and ocean colonization projects and extraterrestrial real estate that do not exist in the real world.

• Cruise ships and other passenger vessels in international waters.

• Multinational corporations.bg:Списък на териториите, невключени в списъка на страните

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