Amateur
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Most commonly an amateur is understood to be someone who does something without pay or formal training. Conversely, a professional is someone who has received training in a particular area and who also makes a living from it. The word comes from French, and can be translated as "lover of", reflecting the amateur's motivation to work as a result of a love or passion for a particular activity.
As with any construct, amateurism can be seen in both a negative and positive light. Since amateurs often do not have training, amateur work can sometimes be seen as sub-par. For example, amateur athletes in sports such as basketball or football are not regarded as having the same level of ability as professional athletes.
Alternatively, the lack of financial recompense can also be seen as a sign of commitment to an activity. For instance, until the 1970s most Olympic events required that the athletes be amateurs. Receiving payment to participate in an event disqualified an athlete from that event, as in the case of Jim Thorpe. This rule remains in place for boxing and football events.
Amateurs make valuable contributions in the fields of computer programming through the open source movement. Amateur dramatics is the performance of either plays or musical theater, often to high standards but lacking the budgets of the professional West End or Broadway performances. Astronomy and ornithology have also benefited from the activity of amateurs.
Pursuing amateur activities to the same standards as professionals is sometimes referred to as professional amateurism.
[edit] See also
- Volunteer
- Hobby
- Amateur astronomy
- Amateur radio
- Amateur sports
- Corinthian (disambiguation)
- Home movies
- Bush League
- Mark Korpicsbs:Amater
cs:Amatér da:Amatør de:Amateur es:Amateur fr:Amateur hr:Amater mk:Аматер nl:Amateur ja:アマチュア no:Amatør nn:Amatør pt:Amadorismo simple:Amateur sr:Аматер sv:Amatör vi:Tài tử fi:Amatööri
