A38(M) motorway
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| A38(M) motorway | |
| Image:UK motorway A38(M).PNG | |
| Length | 2 miles (3.2 km) |
| Direction | North - South |
| Start | Gravelly Hill |
| Primary destinations | Birmingham |
| End | Birmingham |
| Construction dates | 1972 - complete motorway |
| Motorways joined | Image:UK motorway M6.PNG M6 J6 |
The A38(M) is a motorway in Birmingham, England. It is 2 miles (3.2 km) long and was opened on May 24, 1972.[1] It forms part of the A38 and is also known as the Aston Expressway.
Contents |
[edit] Tidal flow
The Expressway was the first road in the UK to introduce tidal flow to allow better management of traffic.
In the morning, there are normally four lanes for Birmingham city centre bound traffic and two lanes for traffic out of the city. In the evening rush hour, this pattern is reversed and four lanes are made available to outbound traffic and two lanes towards the city centre. At all other times, the road runs with three lanes in each direction.
At all times a central buffer lane is maintained to ensure that traffic does not pass in adjacent lanes.
[edit] Route
The A38(M) runs from the A5127 through Spaghetti Junction where the A38 joins and then shortly after traffic from the M6 motorway also joins. It then enters a tidal flow section with a total of seven lanes. Lane use is controlled by means of electronic overhead signs, with one lane always closed to create a buffer between the two directions of travel – there is no central reservation. Access to the centre lane, which contains a drainage channel, is now forbidden to motorcycles because of a fatal accident which happened when one of the drainage covers dislodged.[2]
The route is on a bridge as it passes through Aston; this section cuts through the grounds of Aston Hall.[3] The road passes through its first junction after one mile. It then enters a cutting before reaching the second junction, where the tidal flow ends as does the motorway. The motorway is curved in Aston to avoid an Ansells brewery. The brewery was demolished before the road was finished.[3] The motorway is also crossed by a gantry which used to house a vinegar pipeline, carrying the condiment from one part of the HP Sauce factory to the other. Once, in the 1970s, this leaked, damaging the paintwork on several passing cars.
Due to the nature of the road, the speed limit is reduced to 50 mph (80 km/h). There are with no speed cameras.
[edit] Junctions
| A38(M) Motorway | ||
| Northbound exits | Junction | Southbound exits |
| Road continues to Erdington as A5127 | M6 J6 (Spaghetti Junction) () | Start of Motorway |
| Lichfield, Tamworth A38 | No Exit | |
| The SOUTH, Coventry The NORTH WEST, Wolverhampton M6 Aston A5127 | No Exit | |
| No exit | Park Circus () | Aston B4132 |
| Start of Motorway | Dartmouth Circus () | Handsworth, Ladywood, Aston, Small Heath A4540 (Birmingham Inner Ring Road) |
| Handsworth, Ladywood, Aston, Small Heath A4540 (Birmingham Inner Ring Road) | Road continues as A38 to Birmingham City Centre | |
The traffic island at Dartmouth Circus houses a preserved Boulton and Watt steam engine.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- CBRD Motorway Database - A38(M)
- CBRD Videos - A38(M)
- Pathetic Motorways - A38(M)
- The Motorway Archive - A38(M)
Motorways in the United Kingdom Image:UK motorway symbol.svg | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Great Britain |
| ||||||||||
| Northern Ireland | M1 • M2 • M3 • M5 • M12 • M22 • A8(M) | ||||||||||
| Past | M16 • M41 • M63 • A18(M) • A40(M) • A41(M) • A102(M) • A6144(M) | ||||||||||
| Unbuilt | M12 • M13 • M15 • M31 • M64 | ||||||||||
| Future | M4 Toll | ||||||||||

