1371
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Years: 1368 1369 1370 - 1371 - 1372 1373 1374 | |
| Decades: 1340s 1350s 1360s - 1370s - 1380s 1390s 1400s | |
| Centuries: 13th century - 14th century - 15th century | |
| 1371 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders - Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births - Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments - Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1371 MCCCLXXI |
| Ab urbe condita | 2124 |
| Armenian calendar | 820 ԹՎ ՊԻ |
| Bahá'í calendar | -473 – -472 |
| Berber calendar | 2321 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1915 |
| Burmese calendar | 733 |
| Chinese calendar | 4007/4067-12-14 (庚戌年十二月十四日) — to — 4008/4068-11-24(辛亥年十一月廿四日) |
| Coptic calendar | 1087 – 1088 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1363 – 1364 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5131 – 5132 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1426 – 1427 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1293 – 1294 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4472 – 4473 |
| Holocene calendar | 11371 |
| Iranian calendar | 749 – 750 |
| Islamic calendar | 772 – 773 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| - Imperial Year | Kōki 2031 (皇紀2031年) |
| Julian calendar | 1416 |
| Korean calendar | 3704 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1914 |
Year 1371 was a Common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
[edit] Events
- End of the reign of Emperor Go-Kogon of Japan, fourth of the Northern Ashikaga Pretenders. Start of the reign of Emperor Go-En'yu of Japan, fifth and last of the Northern Ashikaga Pretenders
- Charterhouse Carthusian Monastery founded in Aldersgate, London.
- First widely accepted historical reference to playing cards (in Spain).
- Robert II becomes the first Stuart king of Scotland after the death of his uncle, David II.
- Rival brothers, Ivan Sratsimir and Ivan Shishman become co-Emperors of Bulgaria after the death of their father, Ivan Alexander. Bulgaria is weakened by the split.
- Zhao Bing Fa becomes King of Mong Mao (in present day south China/north Myanmar) after the death of his father, Si Ke Fa.
- Lazar succeeds his distant cousin, Stefan Uroš V, as ruler of Serbia after most of the noblility in Serbia are killed by the Ottomans in the Battle of Maritsa. Lazar declines the title of Tsar.
- Edward the Black Prince is removed as administrator of Aquitaine by Edward III of England due to the Prince's poor health and heavy debt caused by the murder of his ally and debtor, Pedro of Castile.
- John of Gaunt, son of Edward III of England, marries Constance of Castile, daughter of King Pedro of Castile, giving John of Gaunt a claim to the throne of Castille.
- Kalamegha claims the vacant title of King of Cambodia after the power of the Thai invaders from Ayutthaya begins to weaken. The Ayutthayans are finally expelled in 1375.
- Byzantine co-emperor John V Palaiologos pledges loyalty to the Ottoman Empire to prevent the Turks invading Constantinople.
- The Hongwu Emperor of the Ming Dynasty in China installs the census registration system of lijia, or the hundreds-and-tithing system, throughout the Yangzi valley. This system grouped households into units of ten and groups of one hundred, whereupon their capacities for paying taxes and providing the state with corvée labor service could be assessed. The system became fully operational in 1381, when it counted 59,873,305 people living in China (the historian Timothy Brook asserts that the number was much higher, somewhere between 65 million and 75 million).
[edit] Births
- May 28 - John the Fearless (died 1419)
- Duke Leopold IV of Austria (died 1411)
- Isabeau de Bavière, queen of Charles VI of France (died 1435)
- Frederick I, Margrave of Brandenburg (died 1440)
- Zheng He, Chinese mariner and explorer (died 1433)
- Frederick of Lorraine, Count of Vaudemont (died 1415)
- Sophia of Lithuania, regent of Lithuania (died 1453)
- Joan II of Naples (died 1435)
- Vasili I of Russia
[edit] Deaths
- February 22 - David II of Scotland (born 1324)af:1371
am:1371 እ.ኤ.አ. ar:1371 an:1371 ast:1371 az:1371 bn:১৩৭১ map-bms:1371 be:1371 be-x-old:1371 bh:१३७१ bs:1371 br:1371 bg:1371 ca:1371 cv:1371 cs:1371 co:1371 cy:1371 da:1371 de:1371 et:1371 el:1371 es:1371 eo:1371 eu:1371 fr:1371 gd:1371 gl:1371 ko:1371년 hy:1371 hi:1371 hr:1371. io:1371 bpy:মারি ১৩৭১ id:1371 os:1371 is:1371 it:1371 he:1371 jv:1371 ka:1371 sw:1371 ht:1371 (almanak jilyen) la:1371 lb:1371 lt:XIV amžiaus 8-as dešimtmetis#1371 hu:1371 mk:1371 mi:1371 mr:इ.स. १३७१ ms:1371 nah:1371 nl:1371 nds-nl:1371 new:१३७१ ja:1371年 nap:1371 no:1371 nn:1371 nrm:1371 oc:1371 uz:1371 pi:१३७१ nds:1371 pl:1371 pt:1371 ksh:Joohr 1371 ro:1371 ru:1371 год sq:1371 scn:1371 simple:1371 sk:1371 sl:1371 sr:1371 su:1371 fi:1371 sv:1371 tl:1371 tt:1371 th:พ.ศ. 1914 tr:1371 uk:1371 vec:1371 vls:1371 zh-yue:1371年 zh:1371年
