1237
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Centuries: | 12th century - 13th century - 14th century |
| Decades: | 1200s 1210s 1220s - 1230s - 1240s 1250s 1260s
|
| Years: | 1234 1235 1236 - 1237 - 1238 1239 1240 |
| 1237 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders - Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births - Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments - Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1237 MCCXXXVII |
| Ab urbe condita | 1990 |
| Armenian calendar | 686 ԹՎ ՈՁԶ |
| Bahá'í calendar | -607 – -606 |
| Berber calendar | 2187 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1781 |
| Burmese calendar | 599 |
| Chinese calendar | 3873/3933-12-3 (丙申年十二月初三日) — to — 3874/3934-12-13(丁酉年十二月十三日) |
| Coptic calendar | 953 – 954 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1229 – 1230 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4997 – 4998 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1292 – 1293 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1159 – 1160 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4338 – 4339 |
| Holocene calendar | 11237 |
| Iranian calendar | 615 – 616 |
| Islamic calendar | 634 – 635 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| - Imperial Year | Kōki 1897 (皇紀1897年) |
| Julian calendar | 1282 |
| Korean calendar | 3570 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1780 |
Contents |
[edit] Events
- Thomas II of Savoy becomes count of Flanders.
- Elbląg, Poland is founded.
- Representatives of all 4 khanates leed 150000 Mongol, Turkish and Persian troops into Europe.
- The Mongols invade Russia.
- Gualdo Tadino, Italy, is destroyed by fire.
- The County of Artois is founded in France.
- Baldwin II becomes Latin Emperor of Constantinople.
- Conrad IV of Germany becomes King of Germany.
- The Livonian Brothers of the Sword unite with the Teutonic Knights.
- Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor defeats Lombard League at Battle of Cortenuova
- A major fire destroys some 30,000 dwellings in the Chinese capital city of Hangzhou.
[edit] Births
- Bohemond VI of Antioch, ruler of the principality of Antioch
[edit] Deaths
- April 15 - Richard Poore, English ecclesiastic
- June 6 - John de Scotia, 9th Earl of Huntingdon
- John of Brienne, king of Jerusalem and Latin Emperor of Constantinople (born c. 1148)
- Jordanus Nemorarius, German scientist
- Pons de Capduelh, French troubadour
- September 23 - Snorri Sturluson, Icelandic historian, poet and politician (born c.1178)
[edit] Monarchs/Presidents
- Aragon - James I King of Aragon and count of Barcelona (reigned from 1213 to 1276)
- Castile - Ferdinand III, the Saint King of Castile and Leon (reigned from 1217 to 1252)
- Joan, wife of Llwelyn the Greataf:1237
am:1237 እ.ኤ.አ. ar:1237 an:1237 ast:1237 az:1237 bn:১২৩৭ map-bms:1237 be:1237 be-x-old:1237 bh:१२३७ bs:1237 br:1237 bg:1237 ca:1237 cv:1237 cs:1237 co:1237 cy:1237 da:1237 de:1237 et:1237 el:1237 es:1237 eo:1237 eu:1237 fr:1237 fy:1237 gd:1237 gl:1237 ko:1237년 hy:1237 hi:1237 hr:1237. io:1237 bpy:মারি ১২৩৭ id:1237 is:1237 it:1237 he:1237 jv:1237 ka:1237 sw:1237 ht:1237 (almanak jilyen) la:1237 lb:1237 lt:XIII amžiaus 4-as dešimtmetis#1237 lmo:1237 hu:1237 mk:1237 mi:1237 mr:इ.स. १२३७ ms:1237 nah:1237 nl:1237 new:१२३७ ja:1237年 nap:1237 no:1237 nn:1237 nrm:1237 oc:1237 uz:1237 pi:१२३७ nds:1237 pl:1237 pt:1237 ksh:Joohr 1237 ro:1237 ru:1237 год sq:1237 scn:1237 simple:1237 sk:1237 sl:1237 sr:1237 su:1237 fi:1237 sv:1237 tl:1237 tt:1237 th:พ.ศ. 1780 tr:1237 uk:1237 vec:1237 zh-yue:1237年 zh:1237年
