1213
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Years: 1210 1211 1212 - 1213 - 1214 1215 1216 | |
| Decades: 1180s 1190s 1200s - 1210s - 1220s 1230s 1240s | |
| Centuries: 12th century - 13th century - 14th century | |
| 1213 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders - Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births - Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments - Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1213 MCCXIII |
| Ab urbe condita | 1966 |
| Armenian calendar | 662 ԹՎ ՈԿԲ |
| Bahá'í calendar | -631 – -630 |
| Berber calendar | 2163 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1757 |
| Burmese calendar | 575 |
| Chinese calendar | 3849/3909-12-8 (壬申年十二月初八日) — to — 3850/3910-11-18(癸酉年十一月十八日) |
| Coptic calendar | 929 – 930 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1205 – 1206 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4973 – 4974 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1268 – 1269 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1135 – 1136 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4314 – 4315 |
| Holocene calendar | 11213 |
| Iranian calendar | 591 – 592 |
| Islamic calendar | 609 – 610 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| - Imperial Year | Kōki 1873 (皇紀1873年) |
| Julian calendar | 1258 |
| Korean calendar | 3546 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1756 |
[edit] Events
- May 15 - King John of England submits to Pope Innocent III, who in turn lifts the interdict of 1208.
- May 30 - Battle of Damme: The English fleet under William Longsword destroys a French fleet off the Belgian port, in the first major victory for the fledgling Royal Navy.
- September 12 - Battle of Muret: The Toulousain and Aragonese forces of Raymond VI of Toulouse and Peter II of Aragon are defeated by the Albigensian Crusade under Simon de Montfort.
- Jin China is overrun by the Mongols under Genghis Khan, who plunder the countryside and cities, until only Beijing remains free, despite two bloody palace coups and a lengthy siege.
- Pope Innocent III issues a charter, calling for the Fifth Crusade to recapture Jerusalem.
- Mukhali seizes Mizhou and orders all the inhabitants massacred.
[edit] Births
- March 9 - Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy, French crusader (d. 1271)
- June 10 - Fakhruddin 'Iraqi, Persian philosopher and Sufi mystic
[edit] Deaths
- September 12 - King Peter II of Aragon (killed in battle) (b. 1174)
- September 24 - Gertrude of Merania, wife of Andrew II of Hungary (murdered) (b. 1185)
- October 10 - Frederick II, Duke of Lorraine
- Dowsprunk, Grand Prince of Lithuania
- Geoffrey Fitz Peter, 1st Earl of Essex
- Sharafeddin Tusi, Persian mathematician (b. 1135)
- April 18 - Marie of Montpellier, Lady of Montpellier, Queen of Aragon (b. 1182)af:1213
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