1191
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Centuries: | 11th century - 12th century - 13th century |
| Decades: | 1160s 1170s 1180s - 1190s - 1200s 1210s 1220s
|
| Years: | 1188 1189 1190 - 1191 - 1192 1193 1194 |
| 1191 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders - Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births - Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments - Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1191 MCXCI |
| Ab urbe condita | 1944 |
| Armenian calendar | 640 ԹՎ ՈԽ |
| Bahá'í calendar | -653 – -652 |
| Berber calendar | 2141 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1735 |
| Burmese calendar | 553 |
| Chinese calendar | 3827/3887-12-4 (庚戌年十二月初四日) — to — 3828/3888-12-14(辛亥年十二月十四日) |
| Coptic calendar | 907 – 908 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1183 – 1184 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4951 – 4952 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1246 – 1247 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1113 – 1114 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4292 – 4293 |
| Holocene calendar | 11191 |
| Iranian calendar | 569 – 570 |
| Islamic calendar | 586 – 587 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| - Imperial Year | Kōki 1851 (皇紀1851年) |
| Julian calendar | 1236 |
| Korean calendar | 3524 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1734 |
Contents |
[edit] Events
- April 14 — Pope Celestine III succeeds Pope Clement III as the 175th pope.
- April 17 — Tusculum is destroyed by the Commune of Rome's army.
- May 12 — Richard I of England marries Berengaria of Navarre.
- July 12 — Saladin's garrison surrenders, ending the two-year siege of Acre. Conrad of Montferrat, who has negotiated the surrender, raises the banners of the Kingdom of Jerusalem and of the Third Crusade leaders Richard I of England, Philip II of France, and Leopold V of Austria on the city's walls and towers.
- September 7 — Third Crusade: Battle of Arsuf — Richard I of England defeats Saladin.
- November 27 — Reginald Fitz Jocelin is elected Archbishop of Canterbury.
- Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor is crowned by Pope Celestine III.
- The monks of Glastonbury Abbey announce that they have found the burial sites of King Arthur and Queen Guinevere.
- Duke Berthold V of Zähringen founds the city of Berne (present-day Switzerland).
- Khmer King Jayavarman VII sacks the capital of Champa.
- Eisai founds the Rinzai Zen sect in Japan.
[edit] Births
- February 8 — Yaroslav II of Russia (d. 1246)
[edit] Deaths
- March 20 — Frederick VI, Duke of Swabia (b. 1167)
- March 27 — Pope Clement III
- December 26 — Reginald Fitz Jocelin, Archbishop-elect of Canterbury
- William V, Marquess of Montferrat, Burgundian crusader (b. c. 1115)
[edit] In Popular Culture
- The video game Assassin's Creed is set in this year.af:1191
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