Éamonn Ceannt
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| Éamonn Ceannt | |
|---|---|
| 21 September, 1881 – 8 May, 1916 | |
| Image:Ceannt.jpg | |
| Place of birth | Ballymoe, County Galway, Ireland |
| Place of death | Kilmainham Jail, Dublin City, Ireland |
| Allegiance | Irish Volunteers |
| Years of service | 1913 - 1916 |
| Rank | Commandant |
| Commands | 4th Battalion |
| Battles/wars | Easter Rising |
Éamonn Ceannt (born Edward Thomas Kent (21 September, 1881 – 8 May, 1916) was an Irish nationalist and rebel, most known for his role in the Easter Rising of 1916.
Ceannt was born in Ballymoe, County Galway, one of seven children. His father was a member of the Royal Irish Constabulary. When he retired in 1892, he moved his family to Dublin.
It was there that young Edward became interested in the Irish Ireland movement. He joined the Gaelic League, adopting the Irish version of his name (Éamonn), and becoming a master of the uilleann pipes, even putting on a performance for Pope Pius X, who was on that occasion accompanied by a group of elderly Irish priests that had been long living in exile. He was employed as an accountant for the Dublin Corporation.
Sometime around 1913 he joined the Irish Republican Brotherhood, and later was one of the founding members of the Irish Volunteers. As such he was important in the planning of the Easter Rising of 1916, being one of the original members of the Military Committee and thus one of the seven signatories of the Proclamation of the Republic. He was made commandant of the 4th Battalion of the Volunteers, and during the Rising was stationed at the South Dublin Union and the Marrowbone Lane Distillery , with more than a hundred men under his command, notably his second-in-command Cathal Brugha, and W. T. Cosgrave. His unit saw intense fighting at times during the week, but surrendered when ordered to do so by his superior officer Patrick Pearse. Ceannt's position was one of only two that was not taken in the rising, along with Éamon de Valera's at Boland's Mill.
Ceannt was held in Kilmainham Jail until his execution by firing squad on 8 May, 1916, aged 34.
[edit] References
- William Henry, Supreme Sacrifice: The Story of Eamonn Ceannt, Mercier Press, 2005
Easter Rising |
|---|
Signatories of the Proclamation of the Republic (executed after the Rising) Patrick Pearse · Tom Clarke · Thomas MacDonagh · Joseph Mary Plunkett · Éamonn Ceannt · Seán Mac Diarmada · James Connolly |
Also executed for their role in the Rising Ned Daly · Willie Pearse · Michael O'Hanrahan · John MacBride · Michael Mallin · Con Colbert · Seán Heuston · Thomas Kent · Roger Casement |
Other Irish figures Éamon de Valera · Constance Markiewicz · The O'Rahilly · Eoin MacNeill · Eamon Bulfin · Cathal Brugha · Richard Mulcahy |
British figures John Maxwell · Lord Wimborne · Augustine Birrell · Matthew Nathan · Lord French |
ca:Éamonn Ceannt es:Éamonn Ceannt ga:Éamonn Ceannt no:Éamonn Ceannt
